Chatper 8 History Flashcards

1
Q

Polis

A

THE GREEK WORD FOR A CITY-STATE

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2
Q

Classical

A

AN ERA THAT IS MARKED BY GREAT ACHIEVEMENTS

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3
Q

ACROPOLIS

A

A high hill

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4
Q

Democracy

A

A TYPE OF GOVERNMENT IN WHICH PEOPLE RULE THEMSELVES

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5
Q

Aristocracy

A

RICH LANDOWNERS

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6
Q

Oligarchy

A

A GOVERNMENT IN WHICH ONLY A FEW PEOPLE HAVE POWER

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7
Q

Citizen

A

PEOPLE WHO HAVE THE RIGHT TO PARTICIPATE IN GOVERNMENT

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8
Q

Tyrant

A

A LEADER WHO HOLDS POWER THROUGH THE USE OF FORCE

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9
Q

Pericles

A

BRILLANT ELECTED LEADER OF ATHENS

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10
Q

Alliance

A

AN AGREEMENT TO WORK TOGETHER

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11
Q

Peloponnesian war

A

A WAR BETWEEN SPARTA AND ATHENS

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12
Q

Phillip 11

A

KING OF MACEDONIA

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13
Q

Phalanx

A

A GROUP OF WARRIORS THAT STOOD TOGETHER IN A SQAURE

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14
Q

Alexander the Great

A

ONE OF THE GREATEST CONQUERORS IN HISTORY

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15
Q

Hellenistic

A

GREEK-LIKE

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16
Q

Socrates

A

HE BELIEVED PEOPLE SHOULD NEVER STOP LOOKING FOR KNOWLEDGE

17
Q

Plato

A

A STUDENT OF SOCRATES

18
Q

ARISTOLTE

A

A STUDENT OF PLATO

19
Q

Reason

A

CLEAR AND ORDERED THINKING

20
Q

EUCILD

A

HE WAS INTERESTED IN MATH AND IN FACT SOME OF THE GEOMETRY RULES WE LEARN TODAY COME STRAIGHT FROM HIS WRITINGS

21
Q

HIPPOCRATES

A

HE WANTED TO FIGURE OUT WHAT CAUSED DIESEASE SO HE COULD TREAT THEM BETTER WE KNOW HIM TODAY BECAUSE OF HIS IDEAS ON HOW DOCTORS SHOULD BEHAVE ; GREATEST GREEK DOCTOR