Chart Review - Pulmonary Flashcards

1
Q

parts of the chart review

A

“first part”

history of present illness

pulmonary fxn tests

other tests

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2
Q

“first part” includes

A

past medical history

family history of pulmonary pathology

personal and social history

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3
Q

what does past medical history include

A

thoracic trauma or surgery

use of oxygen or ventilatory

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4
Q

use of O2 of ventilatory –> PMH

A

assisting devices

chronic pulmonary dzs

dx testing

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5
Q

family history of pulmonary pathology

A

TB

cystic fibrosis

emphysema

allergies

malignancies

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6
Q

personal and social history includes

A

employment

home environment

tobacco use

exposure to respiratory infections

nutritional status

hobbies

use of alc

use of illegal drugs

exercise tolerance

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7
Q

how is history of the present illness maintained

A

medical chart

from the pt directly through interview

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8
Q

history of present illness includes

A

cough

SHOB

chest pain

lab, radiographic and surgical tests

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9
Q

cough includes

A

onset

nature

sputum production

pattern

severity

associated sxs

efoorts to tx

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10
Q

onset of cough

A

when did it start

progression

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11
Q

progression of cough

A

sudden

gradual

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12
Q

sudden onset of cough

A

one day they didn’t have a cough and the next they did

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13
Q

gradual onset of cough

A

mild cough that has become more severe

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14
Q

nature of the cough

A

dry

moist

wet

hacking

hoarse

productive or non productive

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15
Q

productive/non-productive cough

A

of sputum or mucus

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16
Q

sputum production

A

duration

frequency

w/ activity

at certain times of day?

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17
Q

sputum characteristics

A

amount

color

consistency

odor

18
Q

pattern of cough

A

occasional

regular

related to time of day

weather

activity

19
Q

severity of cough

A

causes fatigue

disrupts sleep

causes chest pain

20
Q

associated sxs

A

SOB

chest pain

tightness w/ breathing

fever

stuffy nose

noisy respirations

21
Q

efforts to tx

A

prescription or non-prescription drugs

vaporizers

effectiveness

22
Q

SOB

A

onset

pattern

severity

23
Q

onset of SOB

A

sudden or gradual

how long have they had it for

was there something that started this SOB

24
Q

pattern of SOB

A

most comfortable position

of pillows used to relieve

related to extent of exercise

harder to inhale or exhale

25
severity of SOB
extent of activity limitation fatigue w/ breathing anxiety about getting air?
26
restrictive lung dz
hard to get air into the body
27
obstructive lung dz
hard to get air out of the body
28
chest pain
onset and duration associated sxs efforts to tx other meds
29
onset and duration of chest pain
associated w/ trauma coughing or lower respiratory infection
30
associated sxs of chest pain
shallow breathing fever uneven chest expansion coughing or radiation of pain to neck or arms?
31
efforts to tx chest pain
heat splinting pain meds
32
other meds for chest pain
for unrelated problem
33
lab, radiograph and surgical tests
chest x-ray arterial blood gases
34
what does a chest x-ray provide
clinician w/ statis assessment or anatomic abnormalities
35
arterial blood gasses are
sensitive indicators of a pt's changing physiologic state
36
2 major reasons to determine and monitor ABGs
is the pt adequately oxygenated? the acid base balance of the pt
37
what will the ABGs provide
invaluable info for planning appropriate and safe txs
38
pulmonary fxn tests are
essential part of the assessment range from very complex to very simple
39
what are pulmonary fxn tests primarily used for
as PTs objective way to document effectiveness or response to tx
40
other tests (less common tests)
tomography gallium scanning pleural fluid analysis surgical tests
41
surgical tests
direct laryngoscopy bronchoscopy biopsy