Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is the usual pattern of inheritance?

A

Autosomal dominant

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2
Q

When do symptoms usually start to appear?

A

Before 10
But can be delayed until 40 or later

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3
Q

What are the classical features?

A

High foot arches - per cavus
Distal muscle wasting
Lower leg weakness
Weakness in the hands
Reduced reflexes
Reduced muscle tone
Peripheral sensory loss

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4
Q

What is it?

A

Inherited disease affecting the peripheral motor and sensory neurones

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5
Q

What are causes of peripheral neuropathy?

A

ABCDE
A alcohol
B B12 deficiency
C - cancer or CKD
D - diabetes and drugs
E - every vasculitis

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6
Q

What is the management?

A

Supportive
Physios
Occupational therapists
Podiatrists
Orthopaedics for severe joint deformity

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