Characteristics of OCD Flashcards

1
Q

What is obsessive compulsive disorder?

A

A serious anxiety disorder where a person experiences frequent intrusive and unwelcome obsessional thoughts, often followed by repetitive compulsions, impulses or urges

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2
Q

What do obsessive thoughts do?

A

Cause anxiety

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3
Q

What do compulsions do?

A

If carried out, reduces anxiety of obsessions

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4
Q

What are obsessions?

A

Recurrent and persistent thoughts, images, impulses, worries, fears or doubts that are often intrusive and difficult to ignore

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5
Q

What are common examples of obsessions?

A
  • Fear about being contaminated by dirt, germs or chemicals
  • Aggressive thoughts about physically harming a loved one
  • Anxieties about things being exactly right or symmetrical
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6
Q

What are compulsions?

A

Repetitive physical behaviours or mental thought rituals that are performed over and over again in response to an obsession

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7
Q

What are common examples of compulsions?

A
  • Checking behaviours
  • Cleaning/ contamination behaviours
  • Hoarding behaviour
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