Characteristics Of Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Rectus

A

Parallel to midline

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2
Q

Transverse

A

Perpendicular to midline

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3
Q

Oblique

A

Diagonal to midline

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4
Q

Maximus

A

Largest

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5
Q

Minimus

A

Smallest

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6
Q

Longus

A

Long

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7
Q

Brevis

A

Short

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8
Q

Latissimus

A

Widest

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9
Q

Longissimus

A

Longest

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10
Q

Magnus

A

Large

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11
Q

Major

A

Larger

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12
Q

Minor

A

Smaller

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13
Q

Vastus

A

Huge

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14
Q

Deltoid

A

Triangular

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15
Q

Trapezius

A

Trapezoid

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16
Q

Serratus

A

Saw-toothed

17
Q

Rhomboid

A

Diamond shape

18
Q

Orbicularis

A

Circular

19
Q

Pectinate

A

Comblike

20
Q

Piriformis

A

Pear-shaped

21
Q

Platys

A

Flat

22
Q

Quadratus

A

Square

23
Q

Gracillis

A

Slender

24
Q

Flexor

A

Decreases joint angle

25
Q

Extensor

A

Increases joint angle

26
Q

Abductor

A

Moves bone away from midline

27
Q

Adductor

A

Moves bone towards midline

28
Q

Levator

A

Raises or elevates body part

29
Q

Depressor

A

Lowers or depresses body part

30
Q

Supinator

A

Turns palm anteriorly

31
Q

Pronator

A

Turns palm posteriorly

32
Q

Sphincter

A

Decreases size of opening

33
Q

Tensor

A

Makes body part rigid

34
Q

Rotator

A

Rotates bone around longitudinal axis