Characteristics Of Life Quiz study Flashcards

0
Q

Prokaryote-

A

No nucleus or organelles

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1
Q

Living things are made of units called _____?

A

Cells

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2
Q

Eukaryote-

A

Has a nucleus and organelles

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3
Q

What are the two ways living things reproduce ?

A

Sexual and Asuxual

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4
Q

Sexual reduction-

A

Two cells from different parents unite (2)

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5
Q

Asexual reproduction-

A

New organism has one parent (1)

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6
Q

Living Things are based on universal genetic code called?

A

DNA

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7
Q

Living things grow and develop is what two ways?

A

Cell division and cell enlargment

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8
Q

How do we use materials and energy?

A

We eat food.

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9
Q

Metabolism-

A

Reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

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10
Q

Stimulus-

A

A signal to which an organism responds

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11
Q

What is a learned and innate trait?

A

Learned- what you learn without instincts

Innate- instincts what your born with

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12
Q

Homeostasis-

A

Process by which organisms keep their internal environment stable.

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13
Q

Name all the Characteristics of Life:

A

Living things are made of units called cells.

Living things reproduce

Living things are based on a universal genetic code

Living things grow and develop

Living things obtain and use materials and energy

Living things respond to the environment

Living things maintain a stable internal envirement

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14
Q

Anti-

A

Against

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15
Q

Arth-

A

Joint

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16
Q

Auto-

A

Self

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17
Q

Bio-

A

Life

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18
Q

Chloro-

A

Green

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19
Q

Cyto-

A

Cell

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20
Q

Di-

A

Two

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21
Q

Epi-

A

Above

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22
Q

Exo-

A

External

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23
Q

Gastro-

A

Stomach

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24
Hemo-
Blood
25
Herb-
Plant
26
Hetero-
Different
27
Homeo-
The same
28
Macro-
Large
29
Micro-
Small
30
Multi-
Many
31
Osteo-
Bone
32
Photo-
Light
33
Plasm-
Forming substance
34
Proto-
First
35
Syn-
Together
36
-cyst
Gland
37
-derm
Skin
38
-gen
Producing
39
-itis
Inflammation
40
-logy
Study of
41
-meter
Measure
42
-osis
Condition
43
-phase
Stage
44
-phage
Eater
45
-pod
Foot
46
-stasis
Stationary condition
47
Biology-
The study of living and non-living things
48
Marine science-
The study of marine organisms
49
Botany-
The study of plants
50
Psychology-
The study of human behavior
51
Ichthyology-
The study of fish
52
Microbiology-
The study of bacteria and other microorganisms
53
Geology-
The study of the earths surface
54
Herpetology-
The study of reptiles
55
Chemistry-
The study of atoms and the reactions between them
56
Oceanography-
The study of currents and tides
57
Entomology-
The study of insects
58
Neurology-
The study of brain and nerves
59
Zoology-
The study of animals
60
Anatomy-
The study of the internal parts of an organism's body
61
Genetics-
The study of DNA and chromosomes
62
Ornithology-
The study of birds