Characteristics of Earth Flashcards

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1
Q

What is heat within the core mainly produced as a result of?

A

primordial heat left over from the Earth’s formation

radiogenic heat produced by radioactive decay of isotopes

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2
Q

What is the mantle made up of?

A
  • molten/semi-molten rocks
  • light elements like silicon/oxygen
  • asthenosphere
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3
Q

What are the rocks like in the core?

A

Dense rocks containing nickel

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3
Q

What is the inner core of crust like?

A

Solid, 5,100 km thick

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4
Q

What is the outer core like?

A

Liquid, 2,900 km thick

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5
Q

What is the temperature of the core?

A

Over 5,000 degrees

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6
Q

What metals are in the crust?

A

Silicon, oxygen, magnesium, sodium and aluminium

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7
Q

How thick is the crust?

A

1-100 km thick

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