Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of Chardonnay in cool climate

A

High acid, light-med body, green fruit (apple) and citrus (lemon)

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2
Q

Characteristics of Chardonnay in warm climate

A

Med acid, Med-full body, stone fruit (peach) and tropical (pineapple, banana), vanilla from oak barrel

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3
Q

Characteristics of Sauvignon Blanc

A

High acid, light-med body, green fruit (apple) and citrus (grapefruit) to tropical (passion fruit) and Herbaceous notes (asparagus and green pepper)

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4
Q

Name a type of Sauvignon Blanc

A

New Zealand ( Sauvignon Blanc and Sancerre, France)

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5
Q

Characteristics of Pinot Grigio

A

Med-High acid, light body, simple flavor of pear and lemon

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6
Q

Characteristics of Riesling

A

High acid, light-med body, dry to sweet range, floral, green fruits (Lime) and citrus (lemon//lime) and stone fruit (peach)

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7
Q

Name types of Riesling

A

Germany, dry to sweet, Alsace in Franks and Australia, dry

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8
Q

Characteristics of Cabernet Sauvignon

A

High acid, high tannin; med-full body, black fruits (blackcurrant, black cherry) and herbaceous notes (green bell pepper/capsicum, mint) often vanilla and cedar when matured in Oak.

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9
Q

Characteristics of Merlot

A

Med acid, Med tannin; med-full body, red fruits, (PLUM strawberry to black fruits (blackberry, black PLUM) and vanilla (oak)

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10
Q

Most famous Merlot blend

A

Bordeaux (Merlot/cab blend)

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11
Q

Characteristics of Pinot Nior

A

High acid, low- med tannin; red fruit ( strawberry, red cherry, raspberry) and vanilla (oak

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12
Q

Red Burgundy is what type of grape

A

Pinot Noir

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13
Q

Characteristics of Syrah (France)/Shiraz (Australia)

A

Med acid, Med-high tannin; black fruit (blackberry, black cherry) with spice (black pepper, licorice) and vanilla (oak) or coconut

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14
Q

Describe Prosecco

A

Light bodied Sparkling from Italy, green fruit and floral, dry-med sweetness

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15
Q

Describe Cava

A

Dry sparking wine from Spain, green fruit and citrus (lemon)

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16
Q

Describe White Zinfandel

A

California Rose, low alcohol, med sweetness red fruits (strawberry and raspberry)

17
Q

Describe Beaujolais

A

Dry, med body (red) from France, unoaked red fruits (raspberry, red cherry) low tannin

18
Q

Describe Cotes du Rhone

A

Dry, med body (red) from France; red fruit (strawberry, red plum) and white pepper, oaked or unoaked

19
Q

Describe Chianti

A

Dry, med body (red) from Italy; high tannin, high acid; red fruit (red cherry, red plum) dried herb notes sometimes cloves from oak

20
Q

Describe Rioja

A

Dry, med-full body (red) from Spain; red fruit (strawberry) and vanilla from oak

21
Q

Describe Chateauneuf-fu-Pape

A

Dry, full body (red), high alcohol from France; red fruit (strawberry) and cloves from oak

22
Q

Describe Sauternes

A

Sweet white wine made in Bordeaux, Full body, stone fruit (apricot) vanilla (oak) and honey to balance the high acid

23
Q

Describe Sherry

A

Fortified wine from Spain, dry, med, or sweet

24
Q

Describe Port

A

Fortified wine from Portugal, Sweet and high in alcohol, red full body with high tannins and black fruit (black berry)