Characreristics Of The Earths Structure Flashcards
What are the characteristics of the earths core ?
Consists of iron and nickel are at temperatures of 6200°C
Inner core is solid 1250 km thick
The article is semi molten 2200 km thick
What are the characteristics of the mantle
Consists of silicates rocks rich in magnesium making up 84% of the earths volume
Up to 2900 km thick with temperatures of 1000° north across them 4000° near the core
The rocks are semi molten
The asthenosphere is the upper part of the mantle at depths of 80 to 200 km although solid the rocks in the form on the pressure
What are the characteristics of the earths crust
Fin out a layer of the Earth divided into the following
- Oceanic crust 6 to 10 km thick made up of the basaltic rocks composed mainly of silica magnesium known as sima
- Continental crust up to 70 km thick made up of granitic rocks composed mainly of silica and alumina know as sial
What is the lithosphere
The rigid outer layer of the Earth consisting of the crust and solid outermost layer of the upper mantle
What is the Moho discontinuity
The Boundry between the crust and the mantle