Chapters 9 & 10

Question 1

What are the 5 pillars of Islam?

Answer 1

1) Shahada
2) Saiat
3) Sawh
4) Zakat
5) Hajj

Question 2

What is the Shahada

Answer 2

• One of the 5 pillars of Islam

* There is no god bud god, but muhammed is the god

Question 3

What is the Saiat?

Answer 3

• One of the 5 pillars of Islam

* Ritual prayer 5 times a day

Question 4

What is the Sawh?

Answer 4

• One of the 5 pillars of Islam

* Do not eat, drink, smoke cigarettes during daylight hours

Question 5

What is the Zakat?

Answer 5

• One of the 5 pillars of Islam

* Give % of income to poor

Question 6

What is the Hajj?

Answer 6

• One of the 5 pillars of Islam

* Pilgrimage to Mecca?

Question 7

What are some internal and external factors that weakened European kingdoms

Answer 7

• Rulers fought eachother
• Divided into 3 major sections
• Many invasions
• Viking sacked villages
• People turned to aristocrats for protection

Question 8

What did Islam believe in?

Answer 8

• Peace through submission
• 5 Pillars
• Shari’ah
• Hijrah
• Hajj
• Dont drink, gamble, eat pork, and engage in dishonest behavior

Question 9

Were the Arabs polytheistic?

Answer 9

Yes

Question 10

What was the supreme god of the Arabs named?

Answer 10

Allah

Question 11

How was Allah symbolized by the Arabs?

Answer 11

A sacred stone

Question 12

What kind of family was Muhammad born into?

Answer 12

A merchant family

Question 13

What is the Quran?

Answer 13

The holy book of Islam

Question 14

What is the Hijrah?

Answer 14

The journey of Muhammad and his followers to Madinah.

Question 15

What is the shari’ah?

Answer 15

Law of code

• Set of laws to regulate daily lives
• Regulates family life, business practices, government, and moral conduct.

Question 16

What is a Caliph?

Answer 16

A religious and political successor to Muhammad.

Question 17

Who are the Shia?

Answer 17

Muslims that accept only the descendents of Ali as true rulers of Islam

Question 18

Who are the Sunni?

Answer 18

Accepted others as caliphs.

Question 19

What branch of Muslim make up most of the people in Iraq?

Answer 19

Sunni

Question 20

How did the Arabs carry on extensive trade?

Answer 20

• Ship

- Camel Caravans

Question 21

What are some contributions of the Muslims?

Answer 21

• Astrolabe
• Medicine
• Encyclopedias
• Mathematics
  
  • Use of number 0
  • Algebra

Question 22

After Charlemagnes death, how many sections was the Empire divided into?

Answer 22

3 Major Sections

Question 23

What group of peoples invaded Western Europe during these times?

Answer 23

Vikings

Question 24

What is feudalism?

Answer 24

A political and social order

Question 25

What is the feudal contract?

Answer 25

Set of unwritten rules that determined the relationship between a lord and his vassal.

Question 26

What is a vassal?

Answer 26

A man who served a lord in a military capacity.

Question 27

What is chivalry?

Answer 27

An idea of civilized behavior

-Code of ethics

Question 28

What are bourgeoisie?

Answer 28

Merchants and artisans in the new cites during the growth of cities

Question 29

Who were Salvic people?

Answer 29

Originally a single people in central Europe, gradually dividing into 3 major groups

Question 30

When did the Mongols conquer Russia?

Answer 30

In the 13th Century