Chapters 5-8 Vocab Flashcards
adulescéntia, adulescéntiae, f.
youth, young manhood; youthfulness
ánimus, ánimi, m.
soul, spirit, mind
ánimi, ánimórum, m.
high spirits, pride, courage
caélum, caéli, n.
sky, heaven
cúpla, cúlpae, f.
fault, blame
glória, glóriae, f.
glory, fame
vérbum, vérbi, n.
word
te, abl. and acc. sg.
you; yourself; cf. me
líber, líbera, líberum
free
nóster, nósra, nóstrum
our, ours
púlcher, púlchra, púlchrum
beautiful, handsome; fine
sánus, sána, sánum
sound, healthy, sane
ígitur, conj., postpostive
therefore, consequently
-ne, interrog.
suffix attached to the first word of a sentence, typically the verb or another word on which the question hinges, to introduce a question whose answer is uncertain
própter, prep +acc.
on account of, because of
cras, adv.
tomorrow
heri, adv.
yesterday
quándo, interrog. and rel. adv and conj.
when
si quándo
if ever
sátis, indecl. noun, adj, and adv.
enough, sufficient
tum, adv.
then, at that time; thereupon, in the next place
céno, cenárem, cenávim, cenátum
to dine
cúplo, culpárem, culpávi, culpátum
to blame, to censure
máneo, manére, mánsi, mánsum or remáneo, remanére, remansi, remánsum
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
súpero, superáre, superávi, superátum
to be above
déus, i, m. voc. sg. deus, nom. pl. di, dat. and abl. pl. dis and déam déae, f., dat. abl. pl. deabus
god, goddess
discípulus, discípulim m., and discípula, discípulae, f.
learner, pupil. student
insídiae, insídiárym, f. pl.
ambush, plot, treachery
líber, líbri, m.
book
tyránnus, tyránni, m.
absolute ruler, tyrant
vítium, vítii, n.
fault, crime, vice
Graécus, Graéca, Graécum
Greek
Graécus, Graéci, m.
A Greek
perpétuus, perpéteua, perpétuum
perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continous
plénus, pléns, plénum
fill, abundant, generous
sálvus, sálvam, sálvum
safe, sound
secúndus, secúnda, secúndum
second; favorable
véster, véstra, véstrum
your, yours (pl.)
-que, Enclitic
appended to the second of two words to be joined
úbi
where, when, where?
íbi, adv.
now, at present
quáre, adv. lit.
becuase of which thing (therefore, wherefore, why)
póssum, pósse, pótui
to be able, can, could, have power
tólero, toleráre, tolerávi, tolerátum
to bear, endure
ámor, amóris, m.
love
cármen, cárminis, n.
song, poem
cívitas, civitátus, f.
state, citizenship
córpus, córporis, n.
body
hómo, hóminis, m.
human being, man
lábor, labóris, m.
labor, work, toil; a work, production
líttera, lítterae, f.
a letter of the alphabet
lítterate, litterárum, pl.
a letter, litterature
mos, móris, m.
habit, custom, manner
móres, mórum, pl.
habits, morals, character
nómen, nóminis, n.
name
pax, pácis, f.
peace
regína, regínae, f.
queen
rex, régis, m.
king
témpus, témporis, n.
time; occasion, opprounity
térra, térrae, f.
earth, ground, land, country
úxor, uxóris, f.
wife
vígro, vírginis, f.
maiden, virgin
vírtus, virtútis, f.
manliness, courage; excellence, character, worth, virtue
nóvus, nóva, nóvum
new; strange
post, prep + acc.
after, behind
sub, prep. + abl. with verbs of rest, + ACC. with verbs of motion
under, up under, close to; down to/into, to/at the foot of
aúdeo, audére, aúsus sum
to dare
néco, necáre, necávi, necátum
to kill. murder
cópia, cópiae, f. cópiae, copiárum, pl.
abundance, supply pl= supplies, troops, forces
fráter, frátris, m.
brother
laus, laúdis, f.
praise, glory, fame
libértas, libertétis, f.
liberty
rátio, ratiónis, f.
reckoning, account; reason, judgment, consideration; system; manner method
scríptor, scriptóris, m.
writer, author
sóror, soróris, f.
sister
victória, victóriae, f.
victory
dum, conj.
while, as long, as, at the same time that
ex or e, prep + ab;
out of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of
númquam, adv.
never
támen, adv.
nevertheless, still
ágo, ágere, égi, áctum
to drive, lead, do, act; pass, spend life or time
grátias ágere
+ dative for the person being thanked, to thank
demónstro, demonstrárem demonstrávi, demonstrátum
to point out, show, demonstrate
dísco, díscere, dídici
to learn
dóceo, docére, dócui, dóctum
to teach
dúco, dúcere, dúxi, dúctum
to lead; consider, regard; prolong
géro, gérere, géssi, géstum
to carry, carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform
scríbom, scríbere, scrípsi, scríptum
to write, compose
tráho, tráhere, tráxim, tráctum
to draw, drag; derive, acquire
vínco, víncere, víci, víctum
to conquer, overcome