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Med Term 250A > Chapters 5-6 Digestive System > Flashcards

Chapters 5-6 Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

alk phos

A

alkaline phosphatase

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2
Q

BE

A

barium enema

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3
Q

BILI

A

bilirubin

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4
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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5
Q

BRBPR

A

bright red blood per rectum

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6
Q

CBD

A

common bile duct

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7
Q

CUC

A

chronic ulcerative colitis

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8
Q

DU

A

duodenal ulcer

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9
Q

EGD

A

esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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10
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

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11
Q

GER

A

gastroesophageal reflux

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12
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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13
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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14
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory (or irritable) bowel disease

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15
Q

LAC

A

laparoscopic-assisted colectomy

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16
Q

IVC

A

intravenous cholangiogram

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17
Q

LAP

A

laparotomy

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18
Q

LFTs

A

liver function tests

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19
Q

NBS

A

normal bowel sounds

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20
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

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21
Q

NGT

A

nasogastric tube

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22
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth (nil per os)

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23
Q

PEG tube

A

percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube

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24
Q

PEJ tube

A

percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy tube

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25
Q

PTC

A

percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography

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26
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

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27
Q

SBO

A

small-bowel obstruction

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28
Q

TPN

A

total parenteral nutrition

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29
Q

an/o

A

anus

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30
Q

append/o

appendic/o

A

appendix

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31
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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32
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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33
Q

celi/o

A

belly, abdomen

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34
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

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35
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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36
Q

choledoch/o

A

common bile duct

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37
Q

col/o

A

colon

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38
Q

colon/o

A

colon

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39
Q

dent/i

A

tooth

40
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

41
Q

enter/o

A

intestines, usually small intestine

42
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

43
Q

faci/o

A

face

44
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

45
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

46
Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

47
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

48
Q

ile/o

A

ileum

49
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum

50
Q

labi/o

A

lip

51
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

52
Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

53
Q

mandibul/o

A

lower jaw, mandible

54
Q

odont/o

A

tooth

55
Q

or/o

A

mouth

56
Q

palat/o

A

palate

57
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

58
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum

59
Q

pharyng/o

A

throat

60
Q

proct/o

A

anus and rectum

61
Q

pylor/o

A

pyloric sphincter

62
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

63
Q

sialaden/o

A

salivary gland

64
Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon

65
Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

66
Q

uvul/o

A

uvula

67
Q

amyl/o

A

starch

68
Q

bil/i

A

gall, bile

69
Q

bilirubin/o

A

bilirubin (bile pigment)

70
Q

chol/e

A

gall, bile

71
Q

chlorhydr/o

A

hydrochloric acid

72
Q

gluc/o

A

sugar

73
Q

glyc/o

A

sugar

74
Q

glycogen/o

A

glycogen, animal starch

75
Q

lip/o

A

fat, lipid

76
Q

lith/o

A

stone

77
Q

prote/o

A

protein

78
Q

py/o

A

pus

79
Q

sial/o

A

saliva, salivary

80
Q

steat/o

A

fat

81
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

82
Q

-chezia

A

defecation, elimination of wastes

83
Q

-iasis

A

abnormal condition

84
Q

-prandial

A

meal

85
Q
  • ectasis

- ectasia

A

dilation (dilatation), widening

86
Q

-emsis

A

vomiting

87
Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

88
Q

-phagia

A

eating, swallowing

89
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

90
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

91
Q
  • rrhage

- rrhagia

A

bursting forth (of blood)

92
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

93
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

94
Q

-spasm

A

involuntary contraction of muscles

95
Q

-stasis

A

stopping, controlling

96
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing, tightening

97
Q

-tresia

A

opening

Med Term 250A (16 decks)

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