Chapter 10 - Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

ACh

A

acetylcholine

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2
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer disease

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3
Q

ALS

A

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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4
Q

BBB

A

blood-brain barrier

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5
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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6
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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7
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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8
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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9
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram,

electroencephalography

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10
Q

HEMI

A

hemiplegic

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11
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

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12
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

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13
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

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14
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

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15
Q

PARA

A

paraplegic

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16
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

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17
Q

QUAD

A

quadriplegic

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18
Q

SCI

A

spinal cord injury

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19
Q

SZ

A

seizure

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20
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

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21
Q

tPA

A

tissue plasminogen activator

22
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

23
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

24
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

25
Q

encephala/o

A

brain

26
Q

gli/o

A

glial cells

27
Q

lept/o

A

thin, slender

28
Q

mening/o

meningi/o

A

membranes, meninges

29
Q

my/o

A

muscle

30
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord

31
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

32
Q

pont/o

A

pons

33
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root (of spinal nerves)

34
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus

35
Q

thec/o

A

sheath (refers to the meninges)

36
Q

vac/o

A

vagus nerve (10th cranial nerve)

37
Q

alges/o,

-algesia

A

excessive sensitivity to pain

38
Q

-algia

A

pain

39
Q

caus/o

A

burning

40
Q

comat/o

A

deep sleep (coma)

41
Q

esthesi/o

-esthesia

A

feeling, nervous sensation

42
Q
kines/o
kinesi/o
-kinesia
-kinesis
-kinetic
A

movement

43
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

44
Q

lex/o

A

word, phrase

45
Q

-paresis

A

weakness

46
Q

-phasia

A

speech

47
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis (loss or impairment of the ability to move parts of the body)

48
Q

-praxia

A

action

49
Q

-sthenia

A

strength

50
Q

syncop/o

A

to cut off, cut short

51
Q

tax/o

A

order, coordination