Chapter 10 - Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

ACh

A

acetylcholine

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2
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer disease

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3
Q

ALS

A

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

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4
Q

BBB

A

blood-brain barrier

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5
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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6
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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7
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

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8
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

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9
Q

EEG

A

electroencephalogram,

electroencephalography

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10
Q

HEMI

A

hemiplegic

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11
Q

ICP

A

intracranial pressure

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12
Q

LOC

A

level of consciousness

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13
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

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14
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

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15
Q

PARA

A

paraplegic

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16
Q

PNS

A

peripheral nervous system

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17
Q

QUAD

A

quadriplegic

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18
Q

SCI

A

spinal cord injury

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19
Q

SZ

A

seizure

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20
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

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21
Q

tPA

A

tissue plasminogen activator

22
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

23
Q

cerebr/o

24
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

25
encephala/o
brain
26
gli/o
glial cells
27
lept/o
thin, slender
28
mening/o | meningi/o
membranes, meninges
29
my/o
muscle
30
myel/o
spinal cord
31
neur/o
nerve
32
pont/o
pons
33
radicul/o
nerve root (of spinal nerves)
34
thalam/o
thalamus
35
thec/o
sheath (refers to the meninges)
36
vac/o
vagus nerve (10th cranial nerve)
37
alges/o, | -algesia
excessive sensitivity to pain
38
-algia
pain
39
caus/o
burning
40
comat/o
deep sleep (coma)
41
esthesi/o | -esthesia
feeling, nervous sensation
42
``` kines/o kinesi/o -kinesia -kinesis -kinetic ```
movement
43
-lepsy
seizure
44
lex/o
word, phrase
45
-paresis
weakness
46
-phasia
speech
47
-plegia
paralysis (loss or impairment of the ability to move parts of the body)
48
-praxia
action
49
-sthenia
strength
50
syncop/o
to cut off, cut short
51
tax/o
order, coordination