Chapters 21 and 22 Flashcards

1
Q

leader of Austria who didn’t like revolutions and was the head of the Congress of Vienna

A

Prince Metternich

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a congrigation of countries that were united against having another Napoleon

A

Congress of Vienna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ideal based on tradition and stability (don’t like change)

A

conservatism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

disagreed with Jefferson because he believed that governments should be formed over many years

A

Edmund Burke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What does Metternich see as the biggest threat to society

A

Revolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Decedents of the European elite in South America

A

Creoles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Written by James Monroe that forbid any country from messing with South America

A

Monroe Doctrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How was Louis XVIII caught in the middle of his country

A

their were two groups who wanted different things and no matter what he did it was never right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

British law that helped falling ag. prices

A

Corn Law of 1815

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

people who wanted a constitutional monarchy in Russia

A

Northern Union

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

populations would grow so much that people would starve and them population would fall and the cycle will repeat itself and govt shouldn’t intervene

A

Thomas Malthus theory on populations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

liberals believed that this was the best form of govt

A

Constitutional Monarchy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

known best for women’s rights

A

John Stuart Mill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

proposed that communal living should be encouraged

A

Charles Fourier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

different from other French Kings because he acted more like a business many to try and relate to the middle class

A

Louis Philippe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

made it illegal to be poor in Britain

A

Poor Law of 1834

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

one of italy’s attempts to unite into one nation

A

Risorgimento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Leader of Italy that wanted them all to unite

A

Giuseppe Mazzini

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

first supreme court justice that stated the states are to follow the National Government

A

John Marshall

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What was a Constable

A

British police officer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Why were English Police officers called Bobbies

A

they were created by Sir Robert Peele

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

How did secular forces try to help the poor

A

Catholic Charities social services

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

How did Americans reform prisons

A

used rehabilitation techniques

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What did romantic writers emphasis

A

emotions going back to the past

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
wrote fairy tales
Hans Christian Anderson and the Grimm brothers
26
What was the theme of SIr Walter Scott works
independence and freedom
27
horror story's are what kind of literature
Gothic literature
28
American who wrote horror stories
Edgar Allen Poe
29
nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte and was elected the ruler of France
Louis Napoleon
30
real politics based on political terms not theory
Realpolitik
31
man who was in charge of the Reconstruction of Paris
Barron Haussmann
32
What European nation tried to gain control of the Ottoman Empire
Russia
33
Why did France and Britain oppose Russia taking over the Ottoman Empire
Balance of Power
34
created the role of nurses by caring for soldiers of the Crimmon War
Florence Nightingale
35
a customs union that united all the German states
Zollverein
36
Why were the liberals in Prussia against increasing military power
too much loyalty to the monarchy
37
prime minister of Prussia
Otto Van Bismark
38
what did Bismark mean when he said " Prussia should be governed by blood and iron not liberals"
that things needed to get done and not debated by the liberals on whether they were right or not
39
Prussian legislature
Reichstag
40
How did Bismark trick France into war
edited a telegram from the king to sound offensive
41
Why did the remaining German States join Prussia
no choice
42
compromise that created a dual monarchy in Austria
Ausgleich
43
Why did Alexander II abandon serfdom in Russia
failing policy
44
a village commune that required payment for the peasants lands
mir
45
local governments that could make their own laws
zemstovs
46
Why were their no revolutions in Britain
they could compromise
47
Prime Minster of Britain
Benjamin Disraeli
48
What was Queen Victoria's legacy
grandmother of Europe
49
What was the basis of the Republican Party
elimination Slavery
50
Why did Britain give Canada their independence
fear of America and the cost
51
Book written by Karl Marx
Communist Manifesto
52
industrial working class
proletariat
53
What did Karl Marx predict for the future
that the workers would overthrow their masters
54
Why didn't Karl Marx's theory's work
people are greedy they have hope for a better tomorrow
55
How did the increase in religion affect science
made them question religion
56
everything mental, spiritual or ideal was the result of physical forces
materialism
57
man that came up with the theory of evolution
Charles Darwin
58
created vaccinations
Pasture
59
First female doctor
Elizabeth Blackwell
60
How is realism different from romanticism
focused on real events
61
wrote novels focusing on the middle class realist
Charles dickens
62
group of musicians that performed realist music
New German School