Chapters 19-20b English to Latin

Question 1

proof, evidence, argument

Answer 1

argūmentum, argūmentī, n.

Question 2

increaser; author, originator

Answer 2

auctor, auctōris, m.

Question 3

benefit, kindness; favor

Answer 3

beneficium, beneficiī, n.

Question 4

household, family

Answer 4

familia, familiae, f.

Question 5

Greece

Answer 5

Graecia, Graeciae, f.

Question 6

judge, juror

Answer 6

iūdex, iūdicis, m.

Question 7

judgment, decision, opinion; trial

Answer 7

iūdicium, iūdiciī, n.

Question 8

evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness

Answer 8

scelus, sceleris, n.

Question 9

who? whose? whom? what? which? (interrogative pronoun)

Answer 9

quis? quid?

Question 10

what? which? what kind of? (interrogative adjective)

Answer 10

quī? quae? quod?

Question 11

definite, sure, certain, reliable

Answer 11

certus, certa, certum

Question 12

heavy, weighty; serious, important; severe, grievous

Answer 12

gravis, grave

Question 13

not subject to death, immortal

Answer 13

immortālis, immortāle

Question 14

but; but, mind you; but, you say (stronger than sed)

Answer 14

at

Question 15

if … not, except, unless

Answer 15

nisi

Question 16

against (+ acc.)

Answer 16

contrā (+ acc)

Question 17

now, already, soon

Answer 17

iam

Question 18

to delight, charm, please

Answer 18

dēlectō, dēlectāre, dēlectāvī, dēlectātum

Question 19

to free, liberate

Answer 19

līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātum

Question 20

to prepare, provide; get, obtain

Answer 20

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātum

Question 21

conspirators

Answer 21

coniūrāti, coniūrātōrum, m. pl. (chapter 20)

Question 22

horn

Answer 22

cornu, cornūs, n.

Question 23

fruit; profit, benefit, enjoyment

Answer 23

frūctus, frūctūs, m

Question 24

knee

Answer 24

genū, genūs, n.

Question 25

hand; handwriting; band (of robbers, etc.)

Answer 25

manus, manūs, f.

Question 26

fear, dread, anxiety

Answer 26

metus, metūs, m.

Question 27

mountain

Answer 27

mōns, montis, m.

Question 28

senate

Answer 28

senātus, senātūs, m.

Question 29

feeling, sense

Answer 29

sēnsus, sēnsūs, m.

Question 30

servitude, slavery

Answer 30

servitūs, servitūtis, f.

Question 31

breath, breathing; spirit, soul

Answer 31

spīritus, spīritūs, m.

Question 32

line of verse

Answer 32

versus, versūs, m.

Question 33

common, general, of/for the community

Answer 33

commūnis, commūne

Question 34

right, right-hand

Answer 34

dexter, dextra, dextrum

Question 35

left, left-hand; harmful, ill-omened

Answer 35

sinister, sinistra, sinistrum

Question 36

be without, be deprived of, want, lack; be free from (+ abl.)

Answer 36

careō, carēre, caruī, caritūrum (+ abl.)

Question 37

to ward off; defend, protect

Answer 37

dēfendō, dēfendere, defendī, dēfēnsum

Question 38

to go away, depart

Answer 38

discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessum

Question 39

to hate (perfect with present force)

Answer 39

ōdī, ōdisse, ōsum

Question 40

to keep (back), prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit

Answer 40

prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitum

Question 41

to proclaim, announce, declaim; pronounce

Answer 41

prōnūntiō, prōnūntiāre, prōnūntiāvī, prōnūntiātum