Chapters 1-3 Flashcards by Derick W.

Archaeological studies have shown that simple implements were made to cut hair using ____________, ____________ and _______________.

a) sharpened flints, oyster shells, bone
b) twigs, rocks, vines
c) steel, rubber, ivory
d) stone, brass, shells

A) Sharpened flints, oyster shells, bone.

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Many primitive cultures had belief systems that elevated tribal barbers to positions of importance; one such position was a _________________.

a) nobleman
b) warrior
c) shaman
d) tonsorial artists

C) shaman

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What Latin word meaning “beard” is the origin of the word barber?

a) Tondere
b) Tonsors
c) Queue
d) Barba

D) Barba

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During the Middle Ages, a ________________ was a distinguishing style worn by clergyman.

a) tonsure
b) wig
c) mustache
d) queue

A) tonsure

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Which of the following historical figures encouraged shaving by imposing a tax on beards?

a) Alexander the Great
b) Peter the Great
c) Louis XIV
d) Emperor Hadrian

B) Peter the Great

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In what year did barber-surgeons begin practicing after they took over the role of physician and surgeon from clergy.

a) 1096
b) 1163
c) 1308
d) 1450

B) 1163

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In 1540, Henry VIII recombined the barbers and surgeons of London through an Act of Parliament by granting a charter to the _________________.

a) Worshipful Company Of Barbers
b) Council of Tours
c) Company of Barber-surgeons
d) Barber’s Company

C) Company of Barber-Surgeons

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The symbol of the barber pole is thought to have evolved from what technical procedure performed by the barber-surgeons?

a) bloodletting
b) pulling teeth
c) tonsorial services
d) cauterization

A) bloodletting

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Many Europeans had become so dependent upon the services of the barber-surgeons that ________________ settlers brought barber-surgeons with them to America.

a) Egyptian and Greek
b) Dutch and Swedish
c) Italian
d) French

B) Dutch and Swedish

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One interpretation of the red, white, and blue barber pole colors is that the colors represent _____________, ________________ and ________________.

a) life, water, porcelain
b) blood, veins, bandages
c) leaches, shaving cream, swirling colors
d) haircutting, shaving, beard grooming

B) blood, veins, bandages

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In the early 1900s in New York City, what system outlined strict disinfection and cleaning practices.

a) Licensed system
b) Workers international system
c) franchise system
d) Terminal methods system

D) Terminal methods system

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Which of the following organizations developed standards for licensing and policing the barber industry.

a) Journeymen Barbers International Union of America
b) Barbers Protective Association
c) National Association of Barber Boards of America
d) Associated Master Barbers and Beauticians of America

C) National Association of Barber Boards of America (NABBA).

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The National Association of State Board of Barber Examiners was created in _______________ to solidify required qualifications for barber examination applications and the methods used in their evaluation.

a) 1929
b) 1924
c) 1927
d) 1925

A) 1929

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The Associated Master Barbers and Beauticians of America (AMBBA) adopted the barber code of ethics to promote ________________________.

a) professional responsibility
b) the profession of barbering
c) professional education
d) licensure

A) professional responsibility

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What does the acronym NABBA stand for?

a) National Association of State Board
b) National Association of Barber Code
c) National Association of Barber Boards of America
d) National Association of Barbering Bloodletting of America

C) National Association of Barber Boards of America

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What time period in history represented the heyday for American barbershops, with many men visiting their neighborhood shops every two weeks to maintain a clean-cut appearance?

a) 1970s
b) 1940s and 1950s
c) 1960s
d) 1980s and 1990s

B) 1940s and 1950s

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In the 1960s the barbershop culture became less attractive to younger generations of men because it was associated with ______________________.

a) the conservatism of their parents generation
b) the connection between the body, mind, and spirit.
c) extravagant fashion
d) parasitic infestations

A) the conservatism of their parents’ generation

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In the 1990s what became popular that drew men away from barbershops?

a) unisex salons
b) unisex spas
c) independent spas
d) full service salons and spas

D) Full-service salons and spas

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One noteworthy improvement to barbering over the past century includes ____________________.

a) regulatory and educational standards
b) the restriction of types of implements available
c) the study of psychology
d) a relaxation of hygiene and cleaning practices

A) regulatory and educational standards

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In 2010 what barbering fashion trend returned for young men?

a) clean-shaven faces
b) sideburns
c) long hair
d) beards and beard designs

D) beards and beard designs

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Approaching work with a strong sense of responsibility is considered an important _________________.

a) life skill
b) motivation
c) personality approach
d) self-acualization

A) Life Skill

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A most important life skill to remember and practice is to __________________.

a) be helpful and caring towards others
b) stick to your goals only if necessary
c) maintain a protective attitude
d) master techniques to become more serious and less humorous

A) be helpful and caring towards others

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“I will study tomorrow instead of today” is an example of which of the following?

a) lack of a game plan
b) visualization
c) procrastination
d) perfectionism

C) procrastination

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The process of _________________ is fulfilling ones potential and requires a lifelong commitment.

a) creativity
b) passion
c) self-actualization
d) inspiration

C) self-actualization

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To create a mission statement, you must begin with your __________________. a) confidence and self-esteem b) interests c) educational background d) closest friends

B) interests

The cultural pulse for organizations often comes from _____________. a) the mission statement b) mind mapping c) ethics d) effective communication skills

A) the mission statement

Which of the following is an example of a short-term goal? a) becoming a barbershop owner in 5 years b) owning your own home in 2 years c) graduating from barbering school in 6 months d) being able to retire in 6 years

C) graduating from barbering school in 6 months

What process would you use to identify long-term and short-term goals? a) goal setting b) time management c) self-actualization d) mind mapping

A) goal setting

When you learn to say “no” firmly but kindly, and mean it, you are demonstrating what time management technique? a) problem solving b) prioritizing c) rewarding yourself d) not taking on more than you can handle

D) Not taking on more than you can handle

Which of the following stimulates clear thinking? a) repetition b) exercise and recreation c) note taking d) key words and phrases

B) exercise and recreation

What time management tool helps you prioritize tasks and activities? a) unstructured time b) physical activity c) downtime d) to-do lists

D) to-do lists

The word SHAPES, which stands for sensation, heat, regulation, absorption, protection, excretion, and secretion, is an example of _________________. a) an acronym b) mind mapping c) word association d) a rhyme

A) an acronym

When taking notes, using key words or phrases helps to identify______________. a) basic guidelines b) main points c) tasks and activities d) problem-solving techniques

B) Main points

If a new topic seems particularly overwhelming, what is a good way to help remember the information? a) writing down main topics b) allowing your ideas to flow c) breaking the info into smaller segments d) creating a to-do list

C) breaking the info down into smaller segments

When you avoid sharing clients private matters with others, even your closest friends, you are practicing what type of behavior? a) unethical b) perfectionist c) counterproductive d) ethical

D) ethical

When you align your behavior and actions to your values, your are demonstrating _______________. a) discretion b) integrity c) diplomacy d) emotional stability

B) integrity

An example of ___________ is never breaching confidentiality by repeating personal information that clients have shared with you. a) discretion b) sincerity c) competence d) integrity

A) discretion

Being _____________is good because it helps people understand your position. a) critical b) aggressive c) assertive d) confrontational

C) assertive

Emotional stability plays a key part in successfully handling which of the following situations? a) positive interactions b) work-life balance c) nonverbal communication d) confrontation

D) confrontation Example: Emotional stability is NOT cutting a bitch when you want too.

Which of the following benefits the body by improving blood circulation, oxygen supply and proper organ function? a) meal planning b) drinking water c) physical activity d) relaxation

C) Physical activity

What influence on the body can result in a series of mental and physical responses and adaptations? a) stress b) watching tv c) a good nights sleep d) a life of moderation

A) stress

The first step in maintaining good hygiene is ___________________. a) using mouthwash b) brushing teeth c) hand washing d) not smoking during work hours

C) hand washing

On average, how many hours of sleep are recommended by medical professionals? a) 3 or 4 b) 7 or 8 c) 5 or 6 d) 8 or 9

B) 7 or 8

A balanced diet includes getting plenty of _______________. a) processed food b) water c) salt d) sugar

B) water

Your professional _________________ is projected through both your outward appearance and your conduct in the workplace. a) success b) image c) attitude d) health

B) image

Which of the following is of utmost importance for male barbers? a) a barbers jacket b) manicures c) protective skin products d) facial grooming

D) facial grooming

Because a significant number of people are sensitive or allergic to a variety of chemicals, barbershops often have what type of policy for staff members? a) stain free b) spill free c) no-fragrance d) standard uniform

C) no fragrance

A good professional choice of clothing for working in a barbershop would be clothes that are___________________. a) pressed and clean b) baggy c) tight d) dirty

A) pressed and clean

Wristwatches can help you stay on schedule, but it’s important for them to be_______________. a) stylish b) trendy c) waterproof d) flattering

C) waterproof

Which of the following can prevent fatigue and many other physical problems? a) good posture b) movement therapies c) repetitive motions d) physical therapies

A) good posture

When in a stress-free standing posture behind the chair, your head should be up and your chin ___________ to the floor. a) horizontal b) vertical c) parallel d) upright

C) parallel

When standing, your spine should be in what position? a) slightly curved b) elongated c) relaxed d) straight

D) straight

What type of a motion can have a cumulative effect on the muscles and joints? a) upward b) repetitive c) steady d) downward

B) repetitive

At what angle should your arms be positioned when holding them away from your body while working? a) 90 degrees b) 45 degrees c) 30 degrees d) 60 degrees

D) 60 degrees

To avoid ergonomic-related injuries, in what position should your wrists be held? a) straight or neutral b) parallel to the floor c) erect d) elongated and balanced

A) straight or neutral

To sit correctly in a balanced position, the seat of the chair should be even with your ____________. a) hops b) knees c) spine d) lower parts of your arms

B) knees

What type of shoe is not safe to wear around electrical tools and sharp implements? a) sneakers b) closed toed c) open toed d) boots

C) open toed

When standing behind the chair, your shoulders should be held in a(n) _______________ position. a) level and relaxed b) straight c) elongated and balanced d) tilted forward or backward

A) level and relaxed

When sitting, the soles of your feet should be on the floor, directly under your _____________. a) hips b) knees c) chair d) spine

B) knees

What is the key to avoiding musculoskeletal disorders in the Barbering profession? a) physical therapies b) movement therapies c) a stress-free environment d) prevention

D) prevention

When standing to cut hair, your legs should be ________________. a) in a stiff position b) bent backward c) hip-width apart d) at a 60-degree angle

C) hip-width apart

In a business setting, it is best to avoid topics such as ________________. a) movies b) politics c) the weather d) sports

B) politics

What should you use when Dealing with problems that you encounter? a) tact b) body language c) sarcasm d) efficiency

A) tact

Social media is a powerful tool when used correctly. You should not_______________. a) manage your personal pages b) forward spam c) post helpful content d) communicate with clients

B) forward spam

In the barbershop what is the first communication step to help you determine your clients service expectations? a) clarify clients needs b) organize your thoughts c) repeat the clients expectations d) establish a relationship w/ client

B) organize your thoughts

Which of the following involves establishing a close and empathetic relationship that fosters agreement and harmony between individuals? a) positive attitude b) good habits c) confidence d) rapport

D) rapport

What is one of the barbers most important human relations skills? a) showing emotions b) projecting a certain attitude c) communication d) education

C) communication

Your __________ is expressed through your self-esteem and confidence and the respect you show others. a) professional attitude b) mood c) capability d) success

A) professional attitude

A desirable quality for effective client relations is that you should talk less and _____________ more. a) respond b) listen c) exercise d) share

B) listen

Which of the following describes the interactions and relationships between two or more people? a) rapport b) empathy c) human relations d) communication

C) human relations

What is the best way to deal with disputes and differences within the barbershop? a) sharing info w/ others b) asking questions to gain understanding c) avoiding the topic d) in private

D) in private

As a professional you should learn to control your emotions and respond rather than _________________. a) disapprove b) react c) listen d) understand

B) react

Establishing a professional online image is an essential _______________ attribute. a) team camaraderie b) positive attitude c) image-building d) communications

C) image-building

One of the benefits of effective communications skills is _________________. a) self-promotion b) self-esteem c) self-checks d) self-confidence

A) self-promotion

You should show interest in the clients personal __________________. a) life b) hygiene habits c) preferences d) grooming

C) preferences