Chapter5 Flashcards

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0
Q

_________:kingdom containing bacteria.

A

Monera

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1
Q

____________:Swedish naturalist-classification system.

A

Linnaeus

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2
Q

____________:giant conifer trees.

A

Sequoia

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3
Q

_______:round/brown structures on the bottom of fern fronds.

A

Sori

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4
Q

__________:accumulation of partially decayed plant materials over a long period of time.

A

Peat-bogs

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5
Q

__________:green, yellow, red, blue-grebe varieties.

A

Algae

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6
Q

___________: non-carbon based cell walls.

A

Desmids

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7
Q

____________:nitroglycerin, diatomaceous earth, explosive manufacturer.

A

Nobel

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8
Q

_________:200 ft. Long brown algae

A

Kelp

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9
Q

___________:special color group of algae sometimes classified with bacteria.

A

Blue-green

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10
Q

__________:common local fungus attacking apple trees.

A

Rusts

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11
Q

________:single cellular fungi that reproduces by budding-used in baking.

A

Yeast

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12
Q

___________:large jelly-like organism found in decaying plant material.

A

Slime molds

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13
Q

_________ obtain their nutrition from outside themselves.

A

Parasite

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14
Q

___________:has a sexual and asexual part of its reproductive cycle.

A

Fern

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15
Q

____% of the earth’s photosynthesis carried out by algae.

A

70

16
Q

Put the classification groups in order

A
Kingdom
Phylum 
Class
Order
Family 
Genus 
Species
*KING PHYLUM went to CLASS in ORDER to save his FAMILY from the GENUS SPECIES.
17
Q

What is a flagella on an organism? What does it do?

A

A flagella has a whiplike tail it attaches on to an organism. It can move it is motile.

18
Q

List two commercial uses for harvested kelp

A

Chocolate milk and mayonnaise

19
Q

What is the name of the fatal form of skin cancer, and list four ways to describe its appearance and symptoms ?

A

Melanoma is the name of the fatal form of skin cancer. It is painless and it is blue-black. It has an irregular shape and is slightly raised.

20
Q

________:scientist who first worked with penicillium mold.

A

Prokaryotae

21
Q

________:a common type of bread mold.

A

Rhizopus

22
Q

______ : these folks study fungi

A

Mycologist

23
Q

_________: cells connected in a line.

A

Filaments

24
Q

_________: area of slow currents and thick patches of gulf weeds.

A

Sargasso

25
Q

________: these are in symbolic relationship with bacteria.

A

Lichens

26
Q

____________: part of mushroom visible above ground

A

Fruiting body

27
Q

__________: organism that feeds off of other organisms that are dead.

A

Parasite