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Medical Terminology > Chapter3 > Flashcards

Chapter3 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Acr/o

CF

A

Extremities, top, extreme point

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2
Q

Acu/o

A

Sharp, severe, sudden

CF

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3
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

CF

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4
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat

CF

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5
Q

Amni/o

A

Amnion ( sac surrounding the embryo in the uterus)

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6
Q

Abdomin/o

A

Abdomen

CF

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7
Q

Angi/o

A

Vessel

CF

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8
Q

Arteri/o

A

Artery

CF

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9
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

CF

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10
Q

Axill/o

A

Under arm

CF

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11
Q

Bi/o

A

Life

CF

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12
Q

Blephar/o

A

Eyelid

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13
Q

Bronch/o

A

Bronchial tubes
CF
(Two tubes one right and one left, that branch from the trachea to e get the lungs)

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14
Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancer

CF

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15
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

CF

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16
Q

Chem/o

A

Drug, chemical

CF

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17
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

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18
Q

Chron/o

A

Time

CF

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19
Q

Col/o

A

Colon (large intestine)

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20
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder

CF

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21
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

CF

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22
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

CF

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23
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood

CF

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24
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

CF

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25
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water/ fluid

CF

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26
Q

Inguin/o

A

Groin

CF

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27
Q

Isch/o

A

To hold back

CF

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28
Q

Lepar/o

A

Abdomen, abdominal wall

CF

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29
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx

CF

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30
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

CF

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31
Q

Lymph/o

A

Lymph

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32
Q

Mamm/o

A

Breast

CF

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33
Q

Mast/o

A

Breast

CF

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34
Q

Morph/o

A

Shape, form

CF

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35
Q

Muc/o

A

Mucus

CF

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36
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

CF

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37
Q

Myel/o

A

Spinal cord, bone marrow

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38
Q

Necro/o

A

Death (of cells or whole body)

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39
Q

Nephr/o

A

Kidney

CF

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40
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve

CF

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41
Q

Neutr/o

A

Neutrophil ( a white blood cell)

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42
Q

Nucle/o

A

Nucleus

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43
Q

Opthalm/o

A

Eye

CF

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44
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

CF

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45
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

CF

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46
Q

Path/o

A

Disease

CF

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47
Q

Peritone/o

A

Peritoneum

CF

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48
Q

Phag/o

A

To eat, swallow

CF

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49
Q

Phleb/o

A

Vein

CF

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50
Q

Plas/o

A

Formation, development

CF

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51
Q

Pleur/o

A

Pleura(membrane surrounding lungs and adjacent to chest wall)

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52
Q

Pneumon/o

A

Lungs

CF

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53
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Lungs

CF

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54
Q

Radi/o

A

X-Rays

CF

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55
Q

Rect/o

A

Rectum

CF

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56
Q

Ren/o

A

Kidney

CF

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57
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

CF

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58
Q

Sarc/o

A

Flesh

CF

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59
Q

Splen/o

A

Spleen

CF

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60
Q

Staphyl/o

A

Clusters

CF

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61
Q

Strept/o

A

Twisted chains

CF

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62
Q

Thorac/o

A

Chest

CF

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63
Q

Thromb/o

A

Clot

CF

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64
Q

Tonsill/o

A

Tonsils

CF

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65
Q

Trache/o

A

Trachea(windpipe)

66
Q

Ven/o

A

Vein

CF

67
Q

Algia

A

Pain

Suffix

68
Q

Cele

A

Hernia

Suffix

69
Q

Centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

Suffix

70
Q
  • coccus (singular)

- cocci(plural)

A

Berry-shaped bacterium
(Plural : bacteria)
Suffix

71
Q

Cyte

A

Cell

Suffix

72
Q

Dynia

A

Pain

Suffix

73
Q

Ectomy

A

Excision, removal, resection

Suffix

74
Q

Emia

A

Blood condition

Suffix

75
Q

Genesis

A

Condition of producing, forming

Suffix

76
Q

Gram

A

Record

Suffix

77
Q

Graph

A

Instrument for recording

Suffix

78
Q

Graphy

A

Process of recording

Suffix

79
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

Suffix

80
Q

Logy

A

Study

Suffix

81
Q

Lysis

A

Breakdown, destruction, separation

Suffix

82
Q

Malacia

A

Softening

Suffix

83
Q

Megaly

A

Enlargement

Suffix

84
Q

Oma

A

Rumor, mass, collection of fluid

Suffix

85
Q

Opsy

A

To view

Suffix

86
Q

Osis

A

Condition,usually abnormal

Suffix

87
Q

Pathy

A

Disease condition

Suffix

88
Q

Penia

A

Deficiency

Suffix

89
Q

Phobia

A

Fear

Suffix

90
Q

Plasia

A

Development, formation, growth

Suffix

91
Q

Plasty

A

Surgical repair

Suffix

92
Q

Ptosis

A

Dropping, falling, prolapse

Suffix

93
Q

Sclerosis

A

Hardening

Suffix

94
Q

Scope

A

Instrument for visual examination

Suffix

95
Q

Scopy

A

Process of visual examination ( with an endoscope)

Suffix

96
Q

Stasis

A

Controlling, stopping

Suffix

97
Q

Stomy

A

Opening to form a mouth (stoma)

Suffix

98
Q

Therapy

A

Treatment

Suffix

99
Q

Tomy

A

Incision, cutting into

Suffix

100
Q

Trophy

A

Development, nourishment

Suffix

101
Q

Er

A

One who

Suffix

102
Q

Ia

A

Condition

Suffix

103
Q

Ist

A

Specialist

Suffix

104
Q

Ole

A

Little, small

Suffix

105
Q

Ule

A

Little, small

Suffix

106
Q

Um, ium

A

Structure, tissue

Suffix

107
Q

Us

A

Structure, substance

Suffix

108
Q

Y

A

Condition, process

Suffix

109
Q

Ac, iac

A

Pertaining to

Suffix

110
Q

al

A

Pertaining to

Suffix

111
Q

ar

A

Pertaining to

Suffix

112
Q

ary

A

Pertaining to

113
Q

eal

A

Pertaining to

Suffix

114
Q

Genic

A

Pertaining to producing, produced by or in

115
Q

ic, ical

A

Pertaining to

Suffix

116
Q

oid

A

Resembling, derived from

117
Q

ose

A

Pertaining to, full of

Suffix

118
Q

ous

A

Pertaining to

Suffix

119
Q

tic

A

Pertaining to

Suffix

120
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water/ fluid

CF

121
Q

Inguin/o

A

Groin

CF

122
Q

Isch/o

A

To hold back

CF

123
Q

Lepar/o

A

Abdomen, abdominal wall

CF

124
Q

Laryng/o

A

Larynx

CF

125
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

CF

126
Q

Lymph/o

A

Lymph

127
Q

Mamm/o

A

Breast

CF

128
Q

Mast/o

A

Breast

CF

129
Q

Morph/o

A

Shape, form

CF

130
Q

Muc/o

A

Mucus

CF

131
Q

My/o

A

Muscle

CF

132
Q

Myel/o

A

Spinal cord, bone marrow

133
Q

Necro/o

A

Death (of cells or whole body)

134
Q

Nephr/o

A

Kidney

CF

135
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve

CF

136
Q

Neutr/o

A

Neutrophil ( a white blood cell)

137
Q

Nucle/o

A

Nucleus

138
Q

Opthalm/o

A

Eye

CF

139
Q

Oste/o

A

Bone

CF

140
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

CF

141
Q

Path/o

A

Disease

CF

142
Q

Peritone/o

A

Peritoneum

CF

143
Q

Phag/o

A

To eat, swallow

CF

144
Q

Phleb/o

A

Vein

CF

145
Q

Plas/o

A

Formation, development

CF

146
Q

Pleur/o

A

Pleura(membrane surrounding lungs and adjacent to chest wall)

147
Q

Pneumon/o

A

Lungs

CF

148
Q

Pulmon/o

A

Lungs

CF

149
Q

Radi/o

A

X-Rays

CF

150
Q

Rect/o

A

Rectum

CF

151
Q

Ren/o

A

Kidney

CF

152
Q

Rhin/o

A

Nose

CF

153
Q

Sarc/o

A

Flesh

CF

154
Q

Splen/o

A

Spleen

CF

155
Q

Staphyl/o

A

Clusters

CF

156
Q

Strept/o

A

Twisted chains

CF

157
Q

Thorac/o

A

Chest

CF

158
Q

Thromb/o

A

Clot

CF

159
Q

Tonsill/o

A

Tonsils

CF

160
Q

Trache/o

A

Trachea(windpipe)

161
Q

Ven/o

A

Vein

CF

Medical Terminology (17 decks)

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