Chapter11-Disorders & Diseases Flashcards

0
Q

What condition is also known as melasma ?

A

Hyper pigmentation

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1
Q

What is true of malignant melanoma ?

A

Most serious form of skin cancer

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2
Q

What is an example of epidermal cyst ?

A

Milia

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3
Q

What are nodules ?

A

Small bumps caused by conditions such as scar tissue or infections

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4
Q

What is a tubercle ?

A

Abnormal rounded solid lump larger then a papule

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5
Q

What is tinea versicolor ?

A

Yeast infection of the skin that inhibits melanin production

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6
Q

Common name for the contagious infection tinea corporis ?

A

Ring worm

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7
Q

Generic term for fungal infection ?

A

Tinea

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8
Q

What is a characteristic of the form of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma ?

A

Scaly red or pink papules or nodules .

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9
Q

What are sebaceous filaments ?

A

Mainly solidified imp actions of oil without the cell matter

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10
Q

What is asteatosis ?

A

Dry, scaly skin from sebum deficiency

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11
Q

What is the term for excess inflammation (dry skin, redness, itching) from allergies and irritants ?

A

Atopic dermatitis

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12
Q

What is hypertrophy ?

A

Abnormal growth

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13
Q

What is impetigo ?

A

Contagious bacterial infection marked by clusters of small blisters

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14
Q

What is a thick scar resulting from excessive growth of fibrous tissue (collagen)

A

Keloid

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15
Q

What is keratoma ?

A

Acquired, thickened patch of epidermis

16
Q

What is the scientific name for a freckle ?

A

Lentigo

17
Q

What is seborrheic dermatitis ?

A

Skin damage that changes the structure of tissues or organs

18
Q

What is the term for persistent itching ?

A

Pruitis

19
Q

What is the common name for chloasma ?

A

Liver spots

20
Q

Common name for contagious infectious conjunctivitis ?

A

Pink eye

21
Q

What is contact dermatitis ?

A

An inflammation cause by contact with a substance or a chemical

22
Q

What is dermatitis ?

A

Any inflammatory condition of the skin

23
Q

Small blister or sac containing clear fluid ?

A

Vesicle

24
Q

Common name for the hypertrophy of the papillae and epidermis known as a verruca ?

A

Wart

25
Q

Another name for varicose veins ?

A

Vascular lesions

26
Q

Common name for uticaria which is caused by an allergic reaction from the body’s histamine production ?

A

Hives

27
Q

What is edema ?

A

Swelling caused by a fluid imbalance in cells