Chapter Quiz 5.4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is one of the key duties in a marriage according to Wallerstein?

A

Rescuing one another during difficult times

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2
Q

What do world surveys of human values consistently document as the most important value?

A

Family issues

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3
Q

What is the core of a nuclear family system?

A

The marital bond

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4
Q

What percentage of U.S. respondents indicated satisfaction at some level with their family?

A

90%

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4
Q

How do elderly people often rate their family relationships?

A

As among the most satisfying aspects of their golden years

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4
Q

What is an example of a rite of passage in family life?

A

Obtaining a driver’s license

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4
Q

What percentage of people in the U.S. said religion is an important part of their daily life?

A

65%

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5
Q

What is profane according to Durkheim?

A

Part of the regular everyday life experience

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6
Q

What is a key strategy for family cohesion?

A

Spending quality time together

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7
Q

What percentage of U.S. respondents in the General Social Surveys said girls had a better chance of a happy family life?

A

19

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8
Q

What role do poor, average, and wealthy families share?

A

Performing core family functions

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9
Q

What can be the most fun, meaningful, and rewarding social groups in our lives?

A

Families

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10
Q

How does religion shape the attitudes and values of individuals?

A

By defining what is sacred and profane

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11
Q

How will the family adapt in the future?

A

By changing with technologies and economies

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12
Q

What do spiritual rituals independent of formal religion often involve?

A

Family fasts and prayers

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13
Q

How will the family adapt in the future?

A

By changing with technologies and economies

14
Q

What is the role of humor in maintaining a strong marriage?

A

It helps couples manage the daily challenges of life

15
Q

What is religiosity?

A

The measurable importance of religion to a person’s life

16
Q

What is the purpose of family rituals, traditions, and holidays?

A

To promote family cohesion and adaptability

17
Q

How have family forms evolved over time?

A

From homogeneity to diversity

18
Q

Why is humor important in a marriage?

A

It helps couples manage daily wear and tear

19
Q

What should couples do to resist marital entropy?

A

Work diligently against the forces of decay and chaos

20
Q

Why might Grandma or Mom keep asking you to attend the family picnic?

A

To build a connection between generations

21
Q

Who wrote about the ability of strong married couples to support and nurture one another?

A

Judith Wallerstein

22
Q

What is the impact of economic and technological changes on families?

A

Families will adapt to these changes

23
Q

What is one of the most common Internet search topics today?

A

Genealogy and family history

24
Q

What should couples remember to maintain a strong marriage?

A

Use humor and have fun together

25
Q

How do strong married couples support each other according to Wallerstein?

A

By managing daily wear and tear on the marriage and family

26
Q

Why is spending quality time together as a family crucial?

A

It helps reinforce family cohesion and adaptability

27
Q

What is family system entropy?

A

The process of decay within a nuclear family system