Chapter Quiz 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary focus of Ecological Theory?

A

The interaction between individuals and their environments

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2
Q

What does Structural Functionalism suggest happens when there is a breakdown in society?

A

It leads to dysfunction

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3
Q

Which theory is more positive and optimistic about society?

A

Structural Functionalism

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4
Q

What does the term “macrosystem” refer to in Ecological Theory?

A

The overarching patterns of culture, politics, and economy

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5
Q

What does the Life Course Perspective focus on?

A

The timing of events in an individual’s life and their social context

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6
Q

According to Conflict Theory, what is the outcome of the competition for limited resources?

A

Perpetual conflict

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7
Q

What does the Thomas Theorem state:

A

If people define something as real, it becomes real in its consequences

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7
Q

What does the term “exosystem” refer to in Ecological Theory?

A

Settings where the person does not actively participate but that affect them

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7
Q

Which theory assumes that power is not evenly distributed in society?

A

Conflict Theory

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8
Q

Which theory is likely to study the impact of gender on family roles?

A

Feminist Theory

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9
Q

Who is considered the founder of Conflict Theory?

A

Karl Marx

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10
Q

Which theory looks at the connections between two microsystems:

A

Ecological Theory

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11
Q

Which theory views society as being in a state of balance, maintained by its component parts?

A

Structural Functionalism

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12
Q

What is a key concept in Symbolic Interactionism

A

Symbols

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12
Q

What does the Thomas Theorem state?

A

If people define something as real, it becomes real in its consequences

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13
Q

What is a latent function according to Structural Functionalism:

A

A less apparent, unintended function of institutions

14
Q

Which theory is associated with the study of societal power and inequality?

A

Conflict Theory

15
Q

What does Structural Functionalism compare society to?

A

A living organism

16
Q

What is the primary focus of Family Developmental Theory?

A

The dynamic nature of families over time

17
Q

Which theory examines the impact of gender on social inequality?

A

Feminist Theory

18
Q

Which theory emphasizes the role of cultural and historical events in shaping family dynamics?

A

Life Course Perspective

19
Q

What does the term “mesosystem” refer to in Ecological Theory?

A

The connections between two microsystems

20
Q

Which theory suggests that society is composed of ever-present interactions?

A

Symbolic Interactionism

20
Q

What does Family Systems Theory focus on?

A

The family as a complex, dynamic system

21
Q

What is the focus of Family Developmental Theory:

A

The dynamic nature of families over time

22
Q

Which theory might study the impact of cultural norms on gender roles:

A

Feminist Theory

23
Q

Which theory is most likely to analyze revolutions and political strife?

A

Conflict Theory

24
Q

What does Family Systems Theory focus on?

A

The family as a complex, dynamic system

25
Q

Which theory is a micro theory focusing on interactions among individuals?

A

Symbolic Interactionism

26
Q

Which theory would study the symbolic meaning of everyday greetings like “How are you?”

A

Symbolic Interactionism