Chapter I - Verbs Flashcards
Accipiō, Accipere, Accēpī, Acceptum
Meaning - To Welcome, Recieve, Take (Think Accept)
3rd Conjugation -iō (-ere)
Transitive
Agō, Agere, Ēgī, Actum
Meaning - To Do, Drive; Lead; Be Busy (Think Act)
[This verb refers to doing something that exhausts but that doesn’t yield a tangible result; Faciō covers that type of action]
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Ambulō, Ambulāre, Ambulāvī, Ambulātum
Meaning - To Walk; To Travel (Think Ambulatory)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Intransitive; Transitive
Amō, Amāre, Amāvī, Amātum
Meaning - To Like, Love (Think Amorous)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Audiō, Audīre, Audīvī, Audītum
Meaning - To Hear (Think Audio)
4th Conjugation (-īre)
Transitive
Bibō, Bibere, Bibī, Bibitum
Meaning - To Drink
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Cadō, Cadere, Cecidī, Cāsum
Meaning - To Fall (Think Cadence)
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Intransitive
Capiō, Capere, Cēpī, Captum
Meaning - To Take, Catch (Think Capture)
3rd Conjugation -iō (-ere)
Transitive
Colligō, Colligere, Collēgī, Collectum
Meaning - To Gather, Collect (Think Collectible)
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Claudō, Claudere, Clausī, Clausum
Meaning - To Close
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Cupiō, Cupere, Cupīvī, Cupītum
Meaning - To Desire
3rd Conjugation -iō (-ere)
Transitive
Cūrō, Cūrāre, Cūrāvī, Cūrātum
Meaning - To Take Care Of (Think Cure)
1st Declension (-āre)
Transitive
Dīcō, Dīcere, Dixī, Dictum
Meaning - To Say, Tell (Think Dictation)
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Currō, Currere, Cucurrī, Cursum
Meaning - To Run Over; To Run
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive; Intransitive
Discēdō, Discēdere, Discessī, Discessum
Meaning - To Leave, Go Away
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Intransitive
Dō, Dare, Dedī, Datum
Meaning - To Give (Think Data)
1st Conjugation (-are)
Transitive
Doceō, Docēre, Docuī, Doctum
Meaning - To Teach (Think Doctor)
[This verb usually has two accusative objects: one for the thing being taught; the other for the person it is being taught to]
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Transitive
Dōnō, Dōnāre, Dōnāvī, Dōnātum
Meaning - To Give (Think Donate)
[This verb means to give as a gift, as opposed to Dō, which means to give in general]
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Dormiō, Dormīre, Dormīvī, Domītum
Meaning - To Sleep (Think Dormitory)
4th Conjugation (-īre)
Intransitive
Dūcō, Dūcere, Duxī, Ductum
Meaning - To Take (Someone/Something Somewhere); To Lead (Think Duct)
[In a military context, “to lead” is a good choice; otherwise, Dūcō simply refers to getting someone or something somewhere]
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Expellō, Expellere, Expulī, Expulsum
Meaning - To Drive Out
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Emō, Emere, Ēmī, Emptum
Meaning - To Buy
3rd Conjugation
Transitive
Faciō, Facere, Fēcī, Factum
Meaning - To Make; To Do (Think Factory)
3rd Conjugation -iō (-ere)
Transitive
Fugiō, Fugere, Fūgī
Meaning - To Run Away, Flee, Escape (Think Fugitive)
3rd Conjugation -iō (-ere)
(In)Transitive
Habeō, Habēre, Habuī, Habitum
Meaning - To Have, Hold; To Consider, Regard (Think Habit)
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Transitive
Habitō, Habitāre, Habitāvī, Habitātum
Meaning - To Live In, Inhabit; Dwell, Live (Think Habitat)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive; Intransitive
Intellegō, Intellegere, Intellexī, Intellectum
Meaning - To Understand
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Inveniō, Invenīre, Invēnī, Inventum
Meaning - To Come Upon, Find (Think Invention)
[Be careful; the prefix In- does not mean the word means to enter as that is what the verb Intrō shows; do not confuse them]
4th Conjugation (-īre)
Transitive
Laudō, Laudāre, Laudāvī, Laudātum
Meaning - To Praise (Think Laudatory) 1st Conjugation (-āre) Transitive
Legō, Legere, Lēgī, Lectum
Meaning - To Choose, Pick, Gather; Read (Think Election, Legible)
[This verb refers to the act of looking around for things that seem worthwhile and picking them up, be they flowers in a meadow with your hands or letters off a page with your eyes]
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Mandō, Mandāre, Mandāvī, Mandātum
Meaning - To Entrust (Think Mandate)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Mittō, Mittere, Mīsī, Missum
Meaning - To Send, Throw (Think Missile)
[Unlike Dūcō, which refers to taking someone or something somewhere with assistance, the verb Mittō gets someone or something somewhere under its own power]
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Manēo, Manēre, Mansī, Mansum
Meaning - To Stay; To Wait For (Think Remain)
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Intransitive; Transitive
Moneō, Monēre, Monuī, Monitum
Meaning - To Warn, Advise (Think Moniter)
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Transitive
Monstrō, Monstrāre, Monstrāvī, Monstrātum
Meaning - To Show (Think Demonstrate)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Moveō, Movēre, Mōvī, Mōtum
Meaning - To Move (Think Movable)
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Transitive
Narrō, Narrāre, Narrāvī, Narrātum
Meaning - To Tell [In Story Form] (Narrate)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Nāvigō, Nāvigāre, Nāvigāvī, Nāvigātum
Meaning - To Sail Across, Navigate; To Sail, Put To Sea (Think Navigate)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive; Intransitive
Occīdō, Occīdere, Occīdī, Occīsum
Meaning - To Kill
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Parō, Parāre, Parāvī, Parātum
Meaning - To Prepare, Get Ready (Think Prepare)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Pellō, Pellere, Pepulī, Pulsum
Meaning - To Drive
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Petō, Petere, Petīvī, Petītum
Meaning - To Look For, Ask; To Head For A Place; To Attack (Think Petition)
[The basic idea is to go somewhere for a reason]
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Perveniō, Pervenīre, Pervēnī, Perventum
Meaning - To Arrive; To Come To, Reach
4th Conjugation (-īre)
Intransitive; Transitive
Portō, Portāre, Portāvī, Portātum
Meaning - To Carry (Think Portable)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Pōnō, Pōnere, Posuī, Positum
Meaning - To Put, Lay (Think Position)
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Properō, Properāre, Properāvī, Properātum
Meaning - To Hurry; To Prepare Hastily
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Intransitive; Transitive
Putō, Putāre, Putāvī, Putātum
Meaning - To Think (Think Compute)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Rapiō, Rapere, Rapuī, Raptum
Meaning - To Seize, Grab, Take [Forcefully] (Think Rape)
3rd Conjugation -iō (-ere)
Transitive
Recurrō, Recurrere, Recurrī, Recursum
Meaning - To Run Back
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Intransitive
Relinquō, Relinquere, Relīquī, Relictum
Meaning - To Abandon, Leave Behind (Think Relinquish) 3rd Conjugation (-ere) Transitive
Rīdeō, Rīdēre, Rīsī, Rīsum
Meaning - To Laugh At; To Smile
2nd Conjugation
Transitive; Intransitive
Rogō, Rogāre, Rogāvi, Rogātum
Meaning - To Ask, Beg (Think Interrogate)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Scrībō, Scrībere, Scripsī, Scriptum
Meaning - To Write, Scratch, Carve (Think Scribe)
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Sentiō, Sentīre, Sensī, Sensum
Meaning - To Feel (Think Sensitive)
4th Conjugation (-īre)
Transitive
Servō, Servāre, Servāvi, Servātum
Meaning - To Save, Keep, Guard, Protect (Think Preserve)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Spectō, Spectāre, Spectāvi, Spectātum
Meaning - To Watch, Look At (Think Spectator)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive
Stō, Stāre, Stetī, Statum
Meaning - To Stand, Stay (Think Stand)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Intransitive
Sum, Esse, Fuī, Futūrus
Meaning - To Be, Exist
Irregular Verb
Intransitive
Teneō, Tenēre, Tenuī, Tentum
Meaning - To Hold, Have (Think Tentacle)
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Transitive
Timeō, Timēre, Timuī
Meaning - To Be Afraid Of, Fear (Think Timid)
2nd Conjugation
Transitive
Valeō, Valēre, Valuī, Valitum
Meaning - To Be Well, Strong (Think Valid)
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Intransitive
Veniō, Venīre, Vēnī, Ventum
Meaning - To Come (Think Convention)
4th Conjugation (-īre)
Intransitive
Videō, Vidēre, Vīdī, Vīsum
Meaning - To See (Think Video, Vision)
2nd Conjugation (-ēre)
Transitive
Vincō, Vincere, Vīcī, Victum
Meaning - To Conquer (Think Victory)
3rd Conjugation (-ere)
Transitive
Vocō, Vocāre, Vocāvi, Vocātum
Meaning - To Call, Summon (Think Convoke)
1st Conjugation (-āre)
Transitive