Chapter five - signs, signals, and pavement markings Flashcards

1
Q

What does the red sign color mean?

A

prohibits and commands

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2
Q

What does the white sign color mean?

A

regulates

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3
Q

What does the yellow sign color mean?

A

warns

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4
Q

What does the yellow-green sign color mean?

A

warns and controls in pedestrian and bicycle crossings and school areas

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5
Q

What does an orange sign color mean?

A

warns and controls in construction zones

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6
Q

What does a green sign color mean?

A

guides and informs

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7
Q

what does a blue sign color mean?

A

describes services for motorists

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8
Q

what does a brown sign color mean?

A

indicates historic, cultural, or recreation sites

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9
Q

What are the common sign shapes?

A

octagon, triangle, diamond, rectangle, pentagon, crossbuck, and circle

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10
Q

What does the stop sign mean?

A

you have to come to a complete stop

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11
Q

What does a yield sign mean?

A

slow down or stop (give the right of way to all other vehicles)

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12
Q

what does the do not enter sign mean?

A

do not enter that lane or road if this sign is facing you

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13
Q

what does the wrong way sign mean?

A

you have entered a lane of oncoming traffic (you are traveling in the wrong direction)

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14
Q

What does a no left turn sign look like?

A

a arrow pointing left with a red circle with a line through it

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15
Q

what does a no right turn sign look like?

A

a arrow pointing right with a red circle with a line through it

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16
Q

what does a no parking sign look like?

A

a P with a red circle with a line through it

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17
Q

What color are speed limit signs?

A

white rectangles

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18
Q

What does a do not pass sign mean?

A

marks the beginning of a no-passing zone

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19
Q

what does a one way sign mean?

A

traffic in the specified lane flows only in the direction of the arrow

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20
Q

what does the keep right sign mean?

A

stay to the right of a traffic island, median, or obstruction ahead

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21
Q

what does a lane-use control sign mean?

A

turning is required or specified from a specific lane

traffic in the right lane may proceed straight ahead or turn

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22
Q

what does a no turn on red sign mean?

A

wait for the traffic signal to turn green before you turn

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23
Q

what does a center lane only sign mean?

A

the center lane is shared, for the purpose of making left turns, by traffic traveling in both directions

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24
Q

What does a reduced speed ahead sign mean?

A

a slower speed limit is posted ahead. Begin reducing your speed

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25
Q

what does a restricted lane sign mean?

A

the diamond symbol indicates that the traffic lane is reserved for a specific use of a certain type of vehicle. the lane may be designated for cars with two or more passengers or for bus, commercial vehicle, or bicycle use

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26
Q

what does a handicapped parking sign mean?

A

are reserved for vehicles displaying disability license plates or a disability parking permit

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27
Q

What does a railroad crossing sign mean?

A

warns there is a railroad ahead, if there is an exempt underneath it truck drivers and bus drivers who are usually required to stop may proceed.

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28
Q

What does a school zone sign mean?

A

warns that a school crosswalk is ahead and you need to watch for children

29
Q

what does a school crossing zone mean?

A

watch for children in the crosswalk and be prepared to stop

30
Q

what does a pedestrian crossing sign mean?

A

watch for pedestrians and be prepared to stop

31
Q

what does the no passing zone sign mean?

A

it’s on the left side of a two-way highway. It warns of the beginning of a no passing zone

32
Q

what does a slow-moving vehicle emblem indicate?

A

is displayed on all vehicles that travel at speeds of 30 mph or less

33
Q

What does a crossroad sign mean?

A

a four-way intersection is ahead, be prepared to yield

34
Q

what does a side road sign mean?

A

traffic is coming from your right. watch for vehicles entering the roadway

35
Q

what does a T-intersection ahead sign mean?

A

the road you are traveling on will end soon. Prepare to turn right or left, yield to cross traffic

36
Q

what does a Y-intersection ahead sign mean?

A

the road ahead splits into two different directions. Be prepared for traffic crossing in your path and prepare to turn in one direction or the other

37
Q

What does a curve sign mean?

A

the road curves in the direction indicated. If the sign displays a speed limit, slow to the indicated speed

38
Q

what does the roundabout sign mean?

A

as you approach a roundabout slow down to the advisory speed and prepare to stop if necessary

39
Q

What does the winding road ahead sign mean?

A

the road ahead winds back and forth; slow to a safe or indicated speed

40
Q

what does the two-way traffic ahead sign mean?

A

you are leaving a one-way road and entering a two-way road; stay to the right

41
Q

what does a divided highway begins sign mean?

A

the road is dividing; stay to the right

42
Q

what does a divided highway ends sign mean?

A

the divided road ends ahead; two-way traffic will no longer be divided by a center island

43
Q

what does a traffic signal ahead sign mean?

A

there is a traffic light at the next intersection

44
Q

what does the road turns ahead sign mean?

A

the road ahead sharply changes direction; slow to a safe speed

45
Q

What is the purpose of a crossing sign?

A

they warn drivers to watch for animals, humans and vehicles crossing the road

46
Q

What does the slippery road sign mean?

A

the road surface is slippery when it’s wet; this sign is often located near bridges and overpasses

47
Q

what does the steep hill sign mean?

A

the road ahead declines steeply; make sure your vehicle’s brakes are in working order before you proceed

48
Q

what does the lane ends sign mean?

A

two lanes will become one

49
Q

what does the merging traffic sign mean?

A

vehicles merge onto the roadway on which you are traveling. Be prepared to allow vehicles to enter traffic near you

50
Q

what does a added lane sign mean?

A

the roadway will gain an additional lane of traffic; new traffic will not have to merge

51
Q

what does a low clearance ahead sign mean?

A

do not proceed if your vehicle is taller than the height indicated on the sign, or your vehicle may become stuck

52
Q

what does a narrow bridge sign mean?

A

the bridge ahead is narrower than the roadway

53
Q

What does the motorist service signs direct you to?

A

they direct you to services such as telephones, gas, food, motels, hospitals, and rest areas

54
Q

What do the green signs indicate?

A

they indicate exits, distance to cities, interstate interchanges, street or route names, and bicycle routes

55
Q

What does a yellow light mean?

A

caution; the signal is about to turn red

56
Q

What do pavement markings do?

A

they direct and regulate traffic

57
Q

What does a white line with white dashes indicate?

A

drivers can change lanes in areas where this type of marking is present

58
Q

what does a white line with shorter and thicker white dashes indicate?

A

the lane will end

59
Q

What does a solid white line indicate?

A

lane changes are discouraged in areas where this type of marking is present; solid white lines also mark crosswalks, stop lines at intersections, parking stalls, and the edges of a roadway

60
Q

What does a double solid white line indicate?

A

lane changes are prohibited in areas where this type of marking is present

61
Q

What does a solid white line with a bicycle insignia along the side of the road mean?

A

this indicated that the area is designated for bicycle traffic only. Bicycles must travel in the same direction as adjacent traffic

62
Q

What for yellow lines do?

A

they separate traffic moving in opposite directions

63
Q

What does a solid yellow line indicate?

A

passing is prohibited in areas where this marking is present;

64
Q

what does a line with yellow dashes indicate?

A

passing is allowed in areas where this type of marking is present

65
Q

What does a solid yellow line on one side of the roadway with yellow dashes on the other side mean?

A

drivers must obey the marking that is present in their lane of traffic

66
Q

What does two solid yellow lines mean?

A

passing is prohibited in both directions; drivers traveling in both directions are prohibited from crossing the double solid center line in order to pass other vehicles

67
Q

what do lane marking do?

A

road markings can be used to separate lanes reserved for certain actions or types of vehicles

68
Q

What do reversible lanes do?

A

help keep traffic flowing during rush-hour periods