Chapter 9....5th Grade Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Thomas Paine’s COMMON SENCE so important?

A

It convinced many people that America should be free from Britan.

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2
Q

Why did so many people read COMMON SENCE?

A

So many people read it because it was easy to read and understand.

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3
Q

What is the first part of the Declaration of Independence about?

A

The rights of the people

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4
Q

What does the middle part of the Declaration of Independence list?

A

It listed the things that King George III did wrong.

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5
Q

Why were the signers of the Declaration of Independence in danger?

A

That would be called traitors and could have been hung

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6
Q

How did Washington force the British our of Boston?

A

He put cannons at the tops of the hills pointing down at the town

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7
Q

Why was the victory at Trenton important?

A

It gave the Americans hope or confidence that they could maybe actually win

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8
Q

Why was the battle of Saratoga important?

A

France decided to help the Americans

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9
Q

How did the African Americans help in the war?

A

They fought in almost every battle and some were spys

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10
Q

How did women help in the battle of Saratoga

A

They made food and clothes and wrote poems and raised money

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11
Q

Who was Von Steuben and what did he do?

A

He was a German officer that trained the American soldiers

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12
Q

Who was Prince Hall

A

An African American that worked to end slavery

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13
Q

Who was John Paul Jones?

A

An American naval officer who refused to give up

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14
Q

What happened at Yorktown

A

British surrendered to end the war

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15
Q

Who helped Washington win at Yorktown

A

French soldiers and the navy

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16
Q

What two countries helped the Americans win the war

A

The France and the Spanish

17
Q

Describe the winter at valley forge

A

It was very cold. The soldiers didn’t have warm clothes or shoes. Many soldiers died of hunger, cold, and disease

18
Q

How did the other countries help during the war

A

They provided ships, money, and soldiers

19
Q

Why did Cornwallis tale his troops to Yorktown

A

They were very tired of chasing the Patriots all over

20
Q

Why did the Continental Congress form the Continental army before sending the Olive Branch Petition

A

They were ready to fight of the King refused the petition

21
Q

The treaty of Paris ended the war. What new challenges does the new country have?

A

They had to start a new government, decide on slavery, and decide what to do with the Native Americans

22
Q

List the important decisions made by the Second Continental Congress.

A
  1. They formed the Continental army
  2. That made George Washington the leader of the army
  3. They sent the Olive Branch Petition