Chapter 8 ..5th Grade Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the British pass the Stamp Act?

A

They needed money to pay to pay their debt from the French and Indian war.

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2
Q

What speaker made a famous speech about the Stamp Act?

A

Patrick Henry

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3
Q

Who organized the Sons of Liberty?

A

Samuel Adams

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4
Q

How did the British taxation affect the colonies?

A

They began to protest the unfair taxes

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5
Q

Several things happened because the British tried to tax the colonies

A
  1. Patrick Henry gave me speeches against taxes
  2. The Sons of Liberty led protests
  3. Colonists boycotted British goods
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6
Q

Why did Britain pass the Intolerable Acts?

A

To punish Boston for the Boston Tea Party

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7
Q

What did the Intolerable Acts do to Boston?

A
  1. The colonists have to feed and house British soldiers
  2. The port of Boston is closed
  3. Massachusetts was ruled the British General
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8
Q

What did the committees of Correspondence do?

A

Wrote letters to share news about the events in the colonies.

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9
Q

What was the reason for the Boston Tea Party?

A

To protest the tax on tea

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10
Q

Who were the Patriots?

A

People against British rule

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11
Q

Who were the loyalists

A

People who were for the British

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12
Q

Who offered to lead troops to help Boston?

A

George Washington

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13
Q

Where was the first fighting of the Revolutionary War?

A

The battle of Lexington

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14
Q

What battle caused the British to retreat to Boston?

A

The battle of Concord

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15
Q

Who was the Patriot leader at Bunker Hill?

A

William Prescott

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16
Q

What famous enough advice did he give his soldiers?

A

“Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes!”

17
Q

Why was “ no taxation without representation “ a good slogan for the Patriots? What did it mean?

A

The Patriots didn’t think it was fair to pay taxes when They had no one to vote for them in parliament

18
Q

How did the daughters of Liberty help the boycott against British?

A

Made tea and wove cloth