Chapter 9.2 - Rocks Flashcards
Minerals
A Substance found inside the ground that makes up rocks.
Lithosphere
The outer layer of the earth which includes the crust and some of the solid part of the mantle
Magma
An extremely hot mixture of molten rock and gases that came from the mantle
Sediment
Matter that sets to the bottom of a liquid or materials that are effected by erosion and move around
Native Elements
Elements that are naturally formed
Crystals
Glass like objects that are formed from molten materials
Lustre
How a material reflects like, words can be used to describe such as dull, pearly, waxy, silky, metallic, glassy or brilliant
Streak
The powdered mark left by a mineral scraping across a unglazed white ceramic tile
Hardness
How hard a material is