Chapter 9 Vocabs Deck 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Androgen

A

Male hormone that stimulates the male secondary sex characteristics such as testosterone.

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2
Q

Aspermia

A

Lack of formation (fail to produce) or ejaculation of semen

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3
Q

Azoospermia

A

Lack of live spermatozoa (sperm cells) in the semen.

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4
Q

Balanitis

A

Inflammation of glans penis

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5
Q

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)

A

Benign growth of cells within the prostate gland

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6
Q

Bulbourethral glands

A
  • Pair of exocrine glands near the male urethra. They secrete fluid into the urethra.
  • Also called the Cowper glands
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7
Q

Carcinoma of the prostate

A

Malignant tumor of the prostate gland

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8
Q

Carcinoma of the testes

A

Malignant tumor of testes

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9
Q

Castration

A

Surgical removal of the testes or ovaries.

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10
Q

Chancre

A

Hard ulcer or sore. Primary lesion of syphilis.

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11
Q

Chlamydial Infection

A

Bacterial invasion of the urethra and reproductive tract.

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12
Q

Circumcision

A

Surgical removal of the foreskin (prepuce) surrounding the end of the penis

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13
Q

Cyrogenic surgery

A

Use of extremely cold temperatures to freeze or destroy tissues.

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14
Q

Cryptorchidism

A

Undescended testicles

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15
Q

Digital Rectal Exam

A

Finger palpation through the anal canal and rectum to examine the prostate gland

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16
Q

Ejaculation

A

Ejection of sperm and fluid from the male urethra

17
Q

Ejaculatory duct

A

Tube through which semen enters the male urethra

18
Q

Embryonal carcinoma

A

Malignant tumor of the testes.

19
Q

Epididymis

A

One pair of long, tightly coiled tubes above each testis. It stores and carries sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vas deferens

20
Q

Epididymitis

A

Inflammation of an epididymis

21
Q

Erectile dysfunction

A

Inability of an adult male to achieve an erection; impotence.

22
Q

Flagellum

A

Hair-like projection on a sperm cell that makes it motile

23
Q

Fraternal twins

A

Two infants resulting from fertilization (same pregnancy) of two separate ova by two separate sperm cells.

24
Q

Glans penis

A

Sensitive tip of the penis; comparable to the clitoris in the female.

25
Q

Gonorrhea

A

STI involving inflammation of genital tract mucous membranes and caused by gonococci (berry-shaped bacteria).

26
Q

Herpes genitals

A

STI of the skin and mucosa of the genitals caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and marked by blisters

27
Q

Human papillomavirus

A

Infection of the skin and mucous membranes in the anogenital region by the human papillomavirus.

28
Q

Hydrocele

A

Hernia (sac of clear, watery fluid) within the scrotum

29
Q

Hypospadias

A

Congenital abnormality in which the opening of the male urethra is on the underside of the penis