chapter 9 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is NOT a sign or symptom of HBV?
A. Jaundice
B. Abdominal pain
C. Headache
D. Weight loss

A

D. Weight loss

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2
Q

What type of dressing is most beneficial in keeping a wound moist and providing a barrier against disease transmission?
A. Band-Aid with antibiotic ointment
B. Occlusive dressing
C. Non adhesive dressing
D. Gauze with antibiotic ointment

A

B. occlusive dressing

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3
Q

Which of the following solution mixes would be the best to clean treatment tables in the athletic training room?
A. A 1:10 solution of alcohol and water
B. A 1:10 solution of bleach and water
C. A 1:20 solution of bleach and water
D. A 1:20 solution of alcohol and water

A

B. 1 part water to 10 parts bleach

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4
Q

What is a bloodborne pathogen?
A. A microorganism that can cause disease
B. Fluid contaminated with blood
C. An organism only found in human blood
D. A disease characterized by the inflammation of the liver

A

A. A microorganism that can cause disease

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5
Q

what is the leading bloodborne virus in the US

A

HCV

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6
Q

which type of skin wound leads to tetanus?

A

puncture wound

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7
Q

Which of the following is the least likely to cause HIV transmission?
A. Boxing
B. Football
C. Wrestling
D. Rugby

A

B. football

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8
Q

Which of the following wounds results from the skin being torn from the body?
A. Avulsion
B. Incision
C. Laceration
D. Abrasion

A

A. avulsion

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9
Q

What is the first step you should take when caring for all minor skin wounds?
A. Apply a sterile dressing to the wound
B. Apply gloves prior to touching the wound
C. Clean the wound with hydrogen peroxide
D. Apply antibiotic ointment to the wound

A

B. apply gloves prior to touching the wound

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10
Q

If an athlete is exposed to a bloodborne pathogen, which of the following should NOT occur?
A. Notification of the coach
B. Completion of a medical evaluation form
C. Performance of a blood test
D. Meeting with a counselor

A

A. Notification of the coach

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11
Q

What is the series in which the HBV vaccine is given?
A. 2 doses over a 6-month period
B. 3 doses over an 8-month period
C. 3 doses over a 6-month period
D. 2 doses over a 4-month period

A

C. 3 doses over a 6-month period

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12
Q

Which of the following bodily fluids does not transmit HIV?
A. Blood
B. Saliva
C. Semen
D. Vaginal fluid

A

B. Saliva

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13
Q

What does the USOC recommend to protect athletes from disease transmission?
A. The athlete shower immediately after practice
B. The athlete should wear personal protective equipment such as gloves C. The athlete partake in a mandatory HIV testing
D. The athlete not use a mouthpiece in high-risk sport

A

A. the athlete should shower immediately after practice

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14
Q

If a uniform becomes saturated with blood, what is the proper action that should be taken for the athlete to continue participation?

A

have the athlete remove the uniform and place it into a biohazardous bag and return to activity in a spare uniform only

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15
Q

In order to reduce the risk of HIV infection, what is an important measure to practice?
A. Practice good hygiene before sex
B. Choose promiscuous sex partners
C. Use only condoms when having sex with an HIV infected person
D. Avoid drugs that impair judgment

A

D. Avoid drugs that impair judgement

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16
Q

All of the following are signs and symptoms of HCV except for which condition?
A. Jaundice
B. Dark Urine
C. Left quadrant pain
D. Nausea

A

C. Left quadrant pain

17
Q

The Hepatitis B virus and the Human Immunodeficiency virus are similar in all of the following except:

A

both viruses can survive up to one week in dried blood.

18
Q

An HIV positive athlete would like to try out for the soccer team. What would be the correct way to handle this situation?

A

allow the athlete to participate unless there is objective medical evidence that the athlete may be placing himself/herself and/or teammates at risk