Chapter 9 Phlebotomy. Study Chapter 3,4, And 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the ideal time for specimen to be collected?

A

10 hours after the last ingestion of food

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2
Q

If a patient is taking high doses of Tylenol, which of the following analyze result is most likely to be affected.

A

Serum bilirubin

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3
Q

If a health care worker collects a venipuncture specimen from an arm site slightly abover the patient’s IV ( in the same arm ), what effect does it have on the specimen?

A

It will dilute the specimen with IV fluids

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4
Q

What effect does excessive probing with a needle in the patient’s arm have on a venipuncture specimen?

A

It can rupture erythrocytes and release tissue clothing factors

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5
Q

Which of the following is a solid mass derived from blood constituents that can occlude a vein or an artery.

A

Thrombus

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6
Q

A physiological abnormality that can cause hemolysis is

A

Sickle cell disease

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7
Q

Which of the following lab test results are affected most if the patient is not fasting

A

Triglyceride and glucose

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8
Q

Which of the following would mostly likely not be an explanation for turbid serum?

A

Elevated glucose result

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9
Q

If the tourniquet is applied fore longer than 3 minutes, which of the following analyses will most likely become falsely elevated?

A

Potassium

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10
Q

Emotional stress, such as anxiety or fear, can lead to a decrease of which of the following analytes?

A

Serum Iron

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