Chapter 9: Life Insurance Policy Provisions Flashcards

1
Q

Beneficiary

A

Person entitled to receive death benefits.

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2
Q

Standard Policy Provision Laws

A

State requirements for life and health insurance policies to contain certain provisions.

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3
Q

Grace Period

A

Additional period of time to pay any premium after it has become due. (30-31 days typically)

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4
Q

Late Remittance Offer

A

Insurer’s option to offer policyowner whose coverage has lapsed after grace period.

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5
Q

Policy Loans

A
No credit check
Access to cash value (between 90-100%)
Fixed or variable interest rates
Unpaid interest added to loan balance
No repayment scheduled or requirement
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6
Q

Automatic Premium Loan Option

A

Any delinquent premium is automatically paid by a new policy loan.

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7
Q

Direct Recognition

A

Dividends reduced based upon outstanding loans.

The more the policyowner borrows, the less the policy earns.

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8
Q

Incontestable Clause

A

Prohibits the insurer from disputing or contesting the validity of the policy after it has been in force for a certain period of time. (typically 2 years)

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9
Q

Divisible Surplus

A

Portion of an insurer’s surplus declared as a dividend.

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10
Q

Dividend Options #1: Cash Option

A

Dividends paid out in cash.

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11
Q

Dividend Options #2: Reduction of Premiums

A

Dividends used to reduce amount of premium due.

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12
Q

Dividend Options #3: Accumulation at Interest

A

Dividends maintained in interest bearing account; can be withdrawn at any time; if not added to death proceeds.

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13
Q

Dividend Options #4: Purchase of Paid-Up Additions

A

Dividends used to purchase additional fully paid up whole life insurance.

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14
Q

Dividend Options #5: Purchase of Term Insurance (5th dividend option)

A

Dividends used to buy 1 year term insurance equal to policy’s then cash value.

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15
Q

Entire Contract Provision

A

The policy and any attached riders make cup the entire contract.

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16
Q

Reinstatement

A

Policyowner can reacquire coverage under a policy that has lapsed. (within 3 years)

17
Q

Misrepresentation

A

Falsely providing material facts.

18
Q

Misstatement of Age or Gender

A

Policy adjusted to reflect accurate information with changes in premium or benefits.

19
Q

Nonforfeiture Option #1: Cash Surrender

A

May surrender the policy at any time for the cash value minus loans plus dividends.

20
Q

Nonforfeiture Option #2: Reduced Paid Up Insurance

A

Policyowner may take a reduced amount of paid-up whole life insurance payable under same conditions as original policy.

21
Q

Nonforfeiture Option #3: Extended Term Insurance

A

Term insurance purchased in an amount equal to the original face amount of the policy.

22
Q

Nonforfeiture Option #4: Annuity

A

May use value to purchase annuity for lifetime income.

23
Q

Settlement Option #1: Interest

A

Death proceeds stay with insurer and beneficiary is paid periodic interest.

24
Q

Settlement Option #2: Fixed Period

A

Insurer makes installment payments using death proceeds and interest over a specified period of time.

25
Q

Settlement Option #3: Fixed Amount

A

Insurance company makes level payments of a specific amount until funds are gone.

26
Q

Settlement Option #4: Life Income

A

Death proceeds are used as a single premium to purchase annuity.

27
Q

Primary Beneficiary

A

Person or organization who is to receive death proceeds.

28
Q

Contingent Beneficiary

A

Person or organization who receives proceeds only if primary beneficiary dies.

29
Q

Contingent Payee

A

Another party who receives proceeds after all beneficiaries die.

30
Q

Suicide Provision

A

Not in effect for first or second year of policy.

31
Q

Ownership Provision

A

States clearly who the owner of the policy is and their rights.

32
Q

Assignment Provision

A

Specifies who has rights within policy.

33
Q

Plan Change Provision

A

Parties may agree to change terms of the contract.

34
Q

Accelerated Benefits Provision

A

Policyowners may withdraw portion of death benefits due to illness or disability.

35
Q

Riders: Guaranteed Purchase Option

A

Allow purchase of specified additional amounts of insurance at specified times and ages
No need to show evidence of insurability
Options to purchase don’t build

36
Q

Riders: Waiver of Premium

A

Premiums waived if insured becomes totally disabled with specified limitations.