Chapter 9: Alcohol Flashcards
The production of alcohol from sugars through the action of yeasts.
Fermentation
The evaporation and condensing of alcohol vapours to produce beverages with higher alcohol content
Distillation
A measure of a beverage’s alcohol content; twice the alcohol percentage
Proof
Other alcohols and oils contained in alcoholic beverage’s
Congeners
The idea that people should drink beer or wine in moderation but drink no hard liquor
Temperance
Laws prohibiting all sales of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933
Prohibition
A measure of the concentration of alcohol in blood, expressed in grams per 100 ml (percentage)
Blood Alcohol Concentration (Blood Alcohol Level)
Chronic mental impairment produced by heavy alcohol use over a long period of time
Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrom
An irreversible, frequently deadly liver disorder associated with heavy alcohol use
Cirrhosis
Facial and developmental abnormalities associated with the mother’s alcohol use during pregnancy
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Individual developmental abnormalities associated with the mother’s alcohol use during pregnancy
Fetal Alcohol Effect
An early treatment stage, in which the body eliminates the alcohol or other substance
Detoxification
An alcohol withdrawal syndrome that includes hallucinations and tremors
Delirium Tremens