chapter 9

Question 1

4 step process of digestive system

Answer 1

#1 ingestion
#2 digestion
#3 absorption
#4 elimination

Question 2

Three major classes of nutrition

Answer 2

Carbohydrates
lipids
proteins

Question 3

glucose

Answer 3

simple sugar that is the major source of energy for the body. the eventual product of the digestion of sugars

Question 4

viscera

Answer 4

internal organs in the main cavity specifically within the chest and abdomen

Question 5

UGI

Answer 5

Upper Gastrointestinal tract- mouth pharynx esophagus and stomach

Question 6

LGI

Answer 6

Lower Gastrointestiinal tract- small and large intestines

Question 7

Lavage

Answer 7

irrigation or washing out of an organ such as the stomach or bowel

Question 8

Mandible

Answer 8

lower jaw

Question 9

divisions of the small intestine

Answer 9

duodenum (Top)
jejunum (Middle)
ileum (End)

Question 10

division of the large intestine

Answer 10

cecum colon rectum and anal canal

Question 11

vermiform appendix

Answer 11

APPENDIX) wormlike structure extending from the cecum

Question 12

4 parts to the colon

Answer 12

ascending colon
transverse
descending
sigmoid