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中文高級二班 > Chapter 9 變化中的中國建築 > Flashcards

Chapter 9 變化中的中國建築 Flashcards

1
Q

novel, original, innovative

A

新穎

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2
Q

Bird’s Nest

A

鳥巢

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3
Q

symbol

A

象徵

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4
Q

eye-catching

A

搶眼

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5
Q

clash

A

衝突

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6
Q

so different as an alleyway to a garden

A

大相逕庭

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7
Q

landmark (architecture)

A

地標（建築）

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8
Q

making something really difficult easy to understand

A

深入淺出

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9
Q

The Eggshell

A

蛋殼

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10
Q

to associate with

A

聯想

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11
Q

The Temple of Heaven

A

天壇

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12
Q

a theatre/playhouse

A

劇場

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13
Q

to invite bids for

A

招標

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14
Q

to invite bids for

A

招標 zhao1 biao1

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15
Q

after the bidders are invited, they then put in their bids

A

投標 tou2 biao1

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16
Q

principle, tenet

A

原則

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17
Q

a project, scheme

A

方案

e.g. 「蛋殼型設計方案並沒有義滿足上述這三個原則作為設計的最終目標。」

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18
Q

break, smash

A

打破

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19
Q

measure word for a piece of land

A

一塊

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20
Q

soul

A

靈魂

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21
Q

to be pregnant, filled to the brim, on the cusp of giving birth to a bigger idea

A

孕育

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22
Q

to be pregnant with a baby

A

懷孕

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23
Q

not unique, but has other examples; coincidentally (this isn’t the only instance, but there’s another instance)

A

無獨有偶

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24
Q

cradle

A

搖籃

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25
Q

to entrust someone with hopes, desires, the future

A

寄託 ji4 tuo1

e.g. 「寄託著人類對未來的希望。」

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26
Q

completely and totally different

A

迥異 jiong3 yi4

e.g. 「這兩座巨型建築與北京古代建築風格迥異。」

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27
Q

(v./noun) to coordinate, to harmonize, to bring into line

A

協調 xie2 tiao2

e.g. 手和腳不協調

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28
Q

(not used on humans) very different from the crowd

A

別具一格

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29
Q

to stay up very late in to the early hours of the day

A

熬夜 ao2 ye2

30
Q

the future

A

前途

31
Q

to deeply worry about, with bleak outlook

A

堪憂

32
Q

(used to describe only landscape and architecture) two things in space reflecting each other, giving each other more beauty and grace by being next to each other

A

交相輝映

33
Q

(adverb mostly) for 批評／, sharply

A

尖銳

34
Q

(adverb mostly) for 批評／矛盾／問題, sharply

A

尖銳

35
Q

to be revered as (something in people’s hearts; can’t be something factual)

A

奉為

36
Q

the replacement/change of dynasties

A

更替

37
Q

a classic

A

經典 jing1 dian3

38
Q

a get-together

A

聚會

39
Q

the rating or degree of beauty that one ranks at

A

顏值

40
Q

tall in height

A

高挑

41
Q

system of values

A

價值觀

42
Q

views on values

A

價值觀念

43
Q

values

A

價值 jia4 zhi2

44
Q

coexist

A

共存 gong4 cun2

45
Q

to differentiate

A

辨別 BIAN4 bie2

46
Q

a village, hamlet

A

村落

47
Q

rank, level, grade, scale

A

級別

48
Q

ritual, ceremony, rite, function

A

儀式 yi2 shi4

e.g. 「那是皇家舉行大典儀式的地方」

49
Q

interior furnishing

A

裝飾 zhuang1 shi4

50
Q

destroy, ruin

A

毀掉 hui3 diao4

51
Q

eradicate

A

毀滅 hui3 mie4

52
Q

ridgepole, rooftree

A

戧脊 qiang4 ji3

53
Q

to attack

A

攻擊 gong1 ji1

54
Q

to stir up controversy

A

引起爭議 yin3 qi3 zheng1 yi4

55
Q

showing no difference, identical, consistent

A

一致 yi2 zhi4

e.g.「那些批評者也一致改口說 “盧浮宮院內飛來了一顆巨大的寶石！“」

56
Q

to praise, acclaim, commend, compliment

A

稱讚 cheng1 zan4

57
Q

to stride across time and space

A

跨越時空 kua4 yue4

58
Q

good name

A

美譽 mei3 yu4

59
Q

(formal) to be situated

A

位於 wei3 yu1

e.g. 「我們相信，位於開放中的北京，這兩座別具一格的建築已經做好準備，迎接時代的考驗了。」

60
Q

test, trial

A

考驗 kao3 yan4

61
Q

to hold an event

A

舉行 ju3 xing2

62
Q

to have a someone host an event

A

舉辦 ju3 ban4

63
Q

mix together/fuse

A

融合 rong2 he2

64
Q

to deem erroneous

A

批判 pi1 pan4

65
Q

roof-ridge animals, animals that can walk

A

走獸 zou3 shou4

66
Q

to embody, reflect, give expression to

A

體現 ti3 xian4

67
Q

The Big Dipper star constellation

A

北斗

68
Q

different from the crowd

A

與眾不同

69
Q

different from the crowd

A

與眾不同

70
Q

reconcile

A

說和說和

中文高級二班 (3 decks)

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