Chapter 9 Flashcards
What is the relationship between OSH and the environment?
OSH and environmental protection are interconnected, as workplace hazards can impact both human health and the surrounding ecosystem.
How do workplace activities affect the environment?
Industrial processes, chemical waste, emissions, and improper disposal of hazardous materials can lead to environmental pollution and health risks
What are the key environmental hazards in the workplace?
Common hazards include air pollution, water contamination, hazardous waste, noise pollution, and radiation exposure.
What is the purpose of Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA) in OSH?
EIAs evaluate the potential environmental and health impacts of industrial activities, ensuring compliance with safety and environmental regulations.
What are the benefits of integrating OSH with environmental management?
It reduces workplace hazards, minimizes pollution, ensures regulatory compliance, and promotes sustainable business practices
“What is the role of ISO 14001 in workplace safety and the environment?
ISO 14001 is an international standard for environmental management systems, helping organizations reduce their environmental footprint and comply with regulations.
What are the major environmental laws related to OSH?
Key laws include the Environmental Quality Act, Clean Air Act, and Hazardous Waste Management Regulations, which set standards for pollution control and worker safety
How does waste management impact OSH?
Proper waste management reduces exposure to hazardous substances, prevents workplace contamination, and protects environmental health
What is hazardous waste, and how should it be handled?
Hazardous waste includes toxic, flammable, corrosive, and reactive substances that require proper labeling, storage, and disposal to prevent harm.
Why is air quality important in workplace safety?
Poor air quality can lead to respiratory diseases, chemical exposure risks, and reduced worker productivity, making ventilation and air monitoring essential
What are sustainable practices in workplace safety?
Using energy-efficient equipment, reducing waste, recycling, and adopting green technologies promote both environmental and worker safetY
How does noise pollution impact OSH?
Excessive noise in the workplace can cause hearing loss, stress, reduced concentration, and long-term health effects on workers
What is the significance of water safety in OSH?
Ensuring clean water supply and proper wastewater treatment prevents contamination, reducing the risk of diseases and chemical exposure in the workplace
How do chemical spills affect both OSH and the environment?
“Chemical spills can cause health hazards for workers and lead to environmental contamination, requiring proper containment and cleanup measures
What role does corporate responsibility play in OSH and environmental safety?
Companies are expected to follow ethical practices, implement sustainable policies, and protect both their workers and the environment
