Chapter 9 Flashcards
Friction depends on…
1) type of surface in contact
2) force exerted be one surface on another
Friction is independant of…
1) area of surface in contact
2) relative speed between the two surfaces
What is the formula for speed?
distance travelled / time (m/s)
What is the formula for pressure?
force / area = N / m square (Pa or N/m square)
What is the formula for work done
force x distance travelled
What is the formula of kinetic energy
½ x m x v square (½ x kg x m/s square) = J
What is the formula of GPE
aka gravitational potential energy
mass x gravity x height = J
What is the formula of power
forces
wd / t or E / t
What is the Principle of Conservation Energy
- energy cannot be created or destroyed
- only converted from one form to another form
- total energy remains constant
What is the formula for Acceleration?
a = (v-u) / t
v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, t = time
What is the formula for force
F = ma
F = force, m= mass(kg) a = acceleration (m/s square)