Chapter 8.5 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is open cut mining?

A

Open cut is when the ore body is close to the surface. Open cut mining is also know as surface mining.

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2
Q

What is underground?

A

Underground mining is used if the ore body is deep, fairly concreted and confined to small space or in narrow veins.

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3
Q

Open cut mining advantages

A
  • much cheaper
  • not as dangerous
  • easier to operate
  • useful when the recourse is spread across a wide area.
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4
Q

What is ore?

A

Ore is a rock contains valuable recourse.

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5
Q

Open cut mining disadvantage

A
  • destroy the natural environment

- can’t use it for certain recourses

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6
Q

Underground mining advantages

A
  • less danger to the environment
  • can reach very deep
  • useful when recourse is highly concentrated
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7
Q

Underground mining disadvantages

A
  • more expensive
  • very company requires lots of planning and infrastructure
  • safety hazed 20-30 people get injured in mines every year
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