Chapter 8.1-Budgeting and Planning Flashcards

0
Q

Most financial experts agree that families should set aside at least…percent of their disposable income each pay period

A

10

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1
Q

An orderly program for spending, saving, and investing the money you receive

A

Financial plan

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3
Q

Money remaining after expenses are paid

A

Discretionary income

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4
Q

A statement about a product’s qualities performance that the seller assures the buyer are true

A

Warranty

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5
Q

Items of value that a person owns

A

Assets

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7
Q

Expenses that remain constant and cannot be easily changed or removed from the budget

A

Fix expenses

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8
Q

Fixed expenses do not change; variable expenses change according to needs and short-term goals

A

True

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11
Q

When you owe more than you own

A

Insolvent

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12
Q

Expanses that may change according to needs and short-term goals

A

Variable expenses

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13
Q

Net worth is calculated by subtracting your variable expenses from your fixed expenses

A

False

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14
Q

A house payment are examples of

A

Fixed expenses

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15
Q

A major reason for financial planning is to prevent careless spending

A

True

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16
Q

Money you have to spend as you wish - after all required deductions

A

Disposable income

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20
Q

Receipts and documents showing income and expenses should be kept in a safe place because they are proof or evidence to use in the event of an audit

A

True

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21
Q

A personal property inventory is most commonly used for

A

Proof of loss from fire, theft, or property damage

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22
Q
Which of these is a liability?
Car
Car loans 
Stereo
Savings account
23
Q

An organized plan whereby you match your expected income with expenses and savings

24
Q

When your assets are not greater than your liabilities, you are said to be solvent, which is a good financial position

26
Q

The IRS can audit your tax returns for a period of…years, except in the case of fraud, where there is no limit

27
Q

The most common purpose for a net worth statement is

A

Loan or credit application

28
Q

Lunches, medical bills, personal care items, and clothing are all examples of

A

Variable expenses

29
Q

Amounts of money owed to others

A

Liabilities

30
Q

A person who promises to pay a note if the maker fails to pay

31
Q

To prepare your personal budget, you should list sources of money you expect to receive, known as income

34
When you subtract your debts from the total amount of of things you own, the difference is
Net worth
44
When you own more than you owe
Solvent