Chapter 8.1-Budgeting and Planning Flashcards

0
Q

Most financial experts agree that families should set aside at least…percent of their disposable income each pay period

A

10

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1
Q

An orderly program for spending, saving, and investing the money you receive

A

Financial plan

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3
Q

Money remaining after expenses are paid

A

Discretionary income

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4
Q

A statement about a product’s qualities performance that the seller assures the buyer are true

A

Warranty

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5
Q

Items of value that a person owns

A

Assets

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7
Q

Expenses that remain constant and cannot be easily changed or removed from the budget

A

Fix expenses

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8
Q

Fixed expenses do not change; variable expenses change according to needs and short-term goals

A

True

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11
Q

When you owe more than you own

A

Insolvent

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12
Q

Expanses that may change according to needs and short-term goals

A

Variable expenses

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13
Q

Net worth is calculated by subtracting your variable expenses from your fixed expenses

A

False

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14
Q

A house payment are examples of

A

Fixed expenses

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15
Q

A major reason for financial planning is to prevent careless spending

A

True

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16
Q

Money you have to spend as you wish - after all required deductions

A

Disposable income

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20
Q

Receipts and documents showing income and expenses should be kept in a safe place because they are proof or evidence to use in the event of an audit

A

True

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21
Q

A personal property inventory is most commonly used for

A

Proof of loss from fire, theft, or property damage

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22
Q
Which of these is a liability?
Car
Car loans 
Stereo
Savings account
A

Car loans

23
Q

An organized plan whereby you match your expected income with expenses and savings

A

Budget

24
Q

When your assets are not greater than your liabilities, you are said to be solvent, which is a good financial position

A

False

26
Q

The IRS can audit your tax returns for a period of…years, except in the case of fraud, where there is no limit

A

Three

27
Q

The most common purpose for a net worth statement is

A

Loan or credit application

28
Q

Lunches, medical bills, personal care items, and clothing are all examples of

A

Variable expenses

29
Q

Amounts of money owed to others

A

Liabilities

30
Q

A person who promises to pay a note if the maker fails to pay

A

Co-signer

31
Q

To prepare your personal budget, you should list sources of money you expect to receive, known as income

A

True

34
Q

When you subtract your debts from the total amount of of things you own, the difference is

A

Net worth

44
Q

When you own more than you owe

A

Solvent