Chapter 20-Personal Desion Making Flashcards

0
Q

All activities related to production and distribution of goods and services in a geographic area

A

Economy

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1
Q

Principles by which a person lives

A

Values

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2
Q

Advertising that promotes the image of a store, company, or retail chain

A

Company advertisement

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3
Q

A specific consumer good to which advertisements are designed to appeal

A

Target market

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4
Q

Promotes a general a general product group without regard to where the product is purchased

A

Industry advertisement

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5
Q

Making an item to sell for $5.98 instead of $6.00

A

Odd-number pricing

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7
Q

On who purchases only loss leader items

A

Cherry picker

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8
Q

New ideas, methods, or devices that bring about change an progress

A

Innovations

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9
Q

To attempt to sell a specific product to a specific customer

A

Micro marketing

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10
Q

What you give up buying in order to buy something else

A

Opportunity cost

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11
Q

Money left over when expenses are paid and can be spent as you wish

A

Discretionary income

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12
Q

You should keep a written record of the information you collect on choices of product and services

A

True

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16
Q

Time, money, energy, skills, abilities, and available credit, which add to your purchasing power

A

Personal resources

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17
Q

A long-established practice, which is the same as an unwritten law

A

Custom

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18
Q

The primary goal of advertising is to create in the consumer the desire to purchase a product

A

True

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19
Q

Those things important to society as a whole, the costs and benefits of which are shared by all

A

Collective values

20
Q

Advertising that attempts to sell a specific good or service

A

Product advertisement

21
Q

Punched by stores with each purchase made by a customer

A

Frequent-buyer cards

22
Q

What can coupons not be used for

A

Redeemed for cash

24
Q

Your friends, relatives, and co-workers rarely influence your buying decision

A

False

25
Q

What is are not considered to be an outside factor that influences consumer spending

A

Values and goals

26
Q

When interest rates are high, fewer people are able to make purchases that require the use of credit

A

True

27
Q

The physical environment and quality of life are known as environmental concerns

A

True

28
Q

In order to attract customers into stores, retailers may use…

A

Displays, frequent buyer cards, contests and games

29
Q

A billboard advertisement promoting the use of milk is an example of….

A

Industry advertising

31
Q

What is not a promotional statement to get customers into the store

A

Cherry pickers

32
Q

Ingredients necessary for maintaining physical life

A

Needs

33
Q

If a product name is mentioned several times during commercials, it is an example of

A

Product advertising

34
Q

Values are quick to change while goals are usually based on traditions and lifelong results of heredity and environment

A

False

35
Q

An item of merchandise marked down to an unusually low price, sometimes below store’s actual cost

A

Loss leader

37
Q

Spending patterns vary accordingly to age and sex, as well as within different stages in one’s life

A

True

40
Q

With company advertising, price of merchandise are not emphasized; the purpose is to get you to retain loyalty to the store

A

True