Chapter 8 Understanding Populations Flashcards
1
Q
kangaroo’s role as a large herbivore on Australian grasslands clumped dispersion niche commensalism density independent
A
niche
2
Q
woodpeckers eating at a birdfeeder predation mutualism competition parasitism
A
competition
3
Q
an owl snatching a mouse from a field to eat predation competition parasitism mutualism
A
predation
4
Q
cause of death that does not occur more quickly in crowded populations clumped dispersion generation time niche density independent
A
density independent
5
Q
an orchid using a high tree branch as a place of attachment to receive more sunlight but not affecting the tree predation competition mutualism commensalism
A
commensalism
6
Q
all the black squirrels living in a forest population clumped dispersion generation time density independent
A
population
7
Q
three lampreys attached to a fish and sucking its body fluids for food predation competition parasitism commensalism
A
parasitism
8
Q
average age at which members of a species reproduce population generation time niche density independent
A
generation time
9
Q
description of a large population of geese gathered in a marsh population clumped dispersion niche density independent
A
clumped dispersion
10
Q
a butterfly pollinating a flower as it drinks nectar from the flower competition parasitism mutualism commensalism
A
mutualism
11
Q
The number of wild horses per square kilometer in a prairie is the horse population’s density dispersion size birth rate
A
density
12
Q
If over a long period of time each pair of adults in a population had only two offspring and the offspring lived to reproduce, the population would grow shrink remain the same disperse randomly
A
remain the same
13
Q
Which of the following species has the highest reproductive potential?
a. rabbit b. elephant c. human d. horse
A
a. rabbit
14
Q
Which of the following is not an example of exponential growth?
a. rabbit populations after being introduced to Australia b. reindeer of the Probilof Islands after eating most of the Lichens c. a bank account that earns interest d. mold appearing on bread overnight
A
b. reindeer of the Probilof Islands after eating most of the Lichens
15
Q
The carrying capacity of an environment for a particular species at a particular time is determined by the
a. number of individuals in the species. b. distribution of the population. c. reproductive potential of the species. d. supply of the most limited resources.
A
d. supply of most limited resources.