Chapter 8 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Flanders encompassed modern _____, _____, and _____

A

Holland, Belgium, and Luxemburg

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2
Q

Desiderius Erasmus compared the population of _____ to the people of _____

A

Bruges
the Golden Age Athens

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3
Q

Many scholars consider _____ the _____ and, therefore, the creator of the Merode Altarpiece

A

Robert Campin
Master of Flemalle

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4
Q

The _____ is a three-part work, or a _____

A

Merode Altarpiece
triptych

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5
Q

The _____ are depicted in the left panel of the Merode Altarpeice

A

altarpiece’s patrons

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6
Q

The _____ is depicted in the central panel of the Merode Altarpiece

A

Annunciation

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7
Q

The reflection of _____, the artist, can be seen in the mirror at the back of the room depicted in the double portrait of _____ and _____.

A

Jon van Eyck
Giovanna Arnolfini and Giovanna Cenami

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8
Q

_____ created the Garden of Earthly Delights

A

Hieronymus Bosch

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9
Q

The Isenheim Altarpiece was commissioned for _____

A

an abbey’s hospital

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10
Q

_____ created The Large Turf, a watercolor depicting the minutest details of nature.

A

Albrecht Durer

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11
Q

Desiderius Erasmus is the author of in _____

A

praise of folly

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12
Q

_____ was one of Luther’s teachers and wrote the Praise of Folly

A

Desiderius Erasmus

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13
Q

In direct comfort with the established Church of Rome, Martin Luther supported _____

A

the salvation by faith rather than by works.

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14
Q

_____ was chosen as people’s priest of the _____ and led the Protestants against the Catholics in Switzerland

A

Ulrich Zwingli
Zuroh’s Great Minister Church

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15
Q

John Calvin promised the concept of the elect and the Damned in _____

A

his Institutes of the Christian Religion

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16
Q

According to the author, the printing press probably contributed the most to _____

A

the spread of Luther ideas

17
Q

_____ translated the Bible into english

A

WIlliam Tyndale

18
Q

_____ is among the hymns that Martin Luther composed

A

A mighty fortress is our God

19
Q

_____ is the author of Utopia

A

Thomas More

20
Q

The specific virtues among those most esteemed by all in Utopia are:

A

Equality
Kindness
CHarity

21
Q

_____ became Lord Chancellar to _____ in 1929

A

Thomas More
Henry VIII

22
Q

_____ invented a new style of writing known as the “personal essay”

A

Michel de Montaigne

23
Q

William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright of the _____

A

Elizabethan era

24
Q

The standard price of admission for all London theaters during the time of ______ was _____

A

Richard Burbage
one penny

25
Q

The Globe was most closely associated with _____ and with _____

A

Lord Chamberlain’s players
William Shakespeare

26
Q

Hamlet is considered a “_____”

A

revenge play

27
Q

_____ painted a portrait of King Henry VIII dressed in the clothes he wore when…

A

Hans Holbein the Younger
he married Anne of Cloves

28
Q

The _____ advocated a return to restrict and uncompromising obedience to the authority of the Church and its _____

A

Jesuit
ecclesiastical hierarchy

29
Q

The council of Trent conclued that the arts should be directed towards the three specific areas:

A

clarity
realism
emotion

30
Q

Who created The Isenheim Altarpiece?

A

Matthias Grunewald