Chapter 8 - Restraints of dealings: Prohibitory Order Flashcards
PROHIBITORY ORDER
Overview
1) Nature of PO
2) Application of PO
3) Lifespan of PO
4) Extension of PO
5) How PO is effected
6) Ineffective PO
7) Effect of PO
PROHIBITORY ORDER
Nature of PO
S.334:
- a form of restraint of dealings;
- available to JC;
- prohibits the JD from effecting any dealing on the land.
PROHIBITORY ORDER
application of PO
O.47, r.6(b)(c)(d):
- Mode: ex parte application
- Affidavit in support;
- Service: to JD & JC
PROHIBITORY ORDER
lifespan of PO
O.47, r.6(f):
- 6 months
PROHIBITORY ORDER
extension of PO
1) O.47, r.6(g)
2) Test: special circumstances - Airmartech Corporation (M) Sdn Bhd v Equaltra (M) Sdn Bhd:
- Applicant can only extend upon expiry; no file afresh is allowed.
- WHEN: application to extend must be made BEFORE expiry of PO.
- WHAT: special circumstances must be shown prior to applying for EoT.
- HOW: a copy of extension order must be presented for registration for the extension to take effect.
PROHIBITORY ORDER
How PO is effected
O.47, r.6(e) + S.335:
- registration
PROHIBITORY ORDER
Ineffective PO
O.47, r.7(a):
- there are 14 days to register the PO before PO expires;
- there shall be no sale until the expiration of this period;
- sale effected can be set aside for being irregular.
PROHIBITORY ORDER
Ineffective PO - 14-day rule
Standard Chartered Bank v Yap Sing Yoke:
- this 14-days rule must be strictly complied with;
- failure will render the sale liable to be set aside.
PROHIBITORY ORDER
Effect of PO - overview
1) PO entered on the land
2) PO entered on particular interest
3) Instrument entered prior to PO
4) PO entered after creation of charge
EFFECT OF PO
PO entered on the land
S.336(1):
- PO prohibits registration of any dealings.
EFFECT OF PO
PO entered on a particular interest
S.336(2):
- PO prohibits registration of any dealings directly effected to the interest, except certificate of sale.
EFFECT OF PO
Instrument entered prior to PO
S.336(3):
- PO shall not prohibit the registration of such instrument;
- provided that the instrument was presented prior to PO takes effect.
EFFECT OF PO
PO entered after creation of charge
S.339(2):
- PO entered will cease to have effect.