chapter 8: repairs and disorders

Question 1

“microscopic” surgery, small incisions, minimal cutting which improves healing

Answer 1

arthroscopy

Question 2

joint replacement

Answer 2

arthroplasty

Question 3

ligaments such as ACL, meninscal tears

Answer 3

knee injury

Question 4

displace humerus from shoulder joint due to tearing of ligaments, tendons, articular capsules

Answer 4

shoulder dislocation

Question 5

circumduction-related injuries such as in pitchers,
damage to muscles and tendons of glenohumeral joint

Answer 5

shoulder rotator cuff tears

Question 6

general degeneration, bone on bone inflammation, swelling and pain

Answer 6

osteoarthritis

Question 7

autoimmune disorder where synovial joint soft tissues replaced with bone and fuses

Answer 7

rheumatoid

Question 8

acute or chronic inflammation of bursae due to high friction causing swelling and pain

Answer 8

bursitis

Question 9

ligament tear

Answer 9

sprain

Question 10

muscle tear

Answer 10

strain