Chapter 8- Photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Autotrophs

A

Organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food from inorganic compounds

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2
Q

Heterotrophs

A

Organisms that obtains food by consuming other living things

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3
Q

ATP synthase

A

Cluster of proteins that span the cell membrane and allow hydrogen ions to pass through it

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4
Q

Electron transport chain

A

Series of electron carrier proteins that shuttle high-energy electrons during ATP-generating reactions.

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5
Q

Stroma

A

Fluid portion of the chloroplasts outside of the thylakoids

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6
Q

Pigment

A

Light-absorbing molecule used by plants to gather the sun’s energy.

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