Chapter 8- Photosynthesis Flashcards
1
Q
Autotrophs
A
Organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food from inorganic compounds
2
Q
Heterotrophs
A
Organisms that obtains food by consuming other living things
3
Q
ATP synthase
A
Cluster of proteins that span the cell membrane and allow hydrogen ions to pass through it
4
Q
Electron transport chain
A
Series of electron carrier proteins that shuttle high-energy electrons during ATP-generating reactions.
5
Q
Stroma
A
Fluid portion of the chloroplasts outside of the thylakoids
6
Q
Pigment
A
Light-absorbing molecule used by plants to gather the sun’s energy.