chapter 8 photosynthesis Flashcards
is photosynthesis an endothermic or exothermic reaction?
endothermic reaction
how can the rate of photosynthesis be affected?
light intensity, temperature, level of carbon dioxide and the amount of chlorophyll
what is the equation of photosynthesis?
light
carbon dioxide + water = glucose + oxygen
why do plants respire?
to transfer useable energy for the cells
is glucose insoluble or soluble in water?
soluble
is glucose insoluble or soluble in starch?
insoluble
why do plants and algal cells use the glucose produced during photosynthesis?
for respiration, to convert into insoluble starch for storage, to produce cellhouse to strengthen cell walls and to produce amino acids for protein synthesis
name the substance that plants use to strengthen cell walls
cellulose
what is an endothermic reaction?
where energy is transferred from the environment during a reaction
two ways that plants use glucose produced during photosynthesis
respiration, making amino acids