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Psych Test 3 > Chapter 8- Hearing/ Deaf > Flashcards

Chapter 8- Hearing/ Deaf Flashcards

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1
Q

Deaf

A

refers to members of the deaf community and deaf culture

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2
Q

Deaf with a small ‘d’

A

people who have significant hearing loss but are not identified as apart of the Deaf community

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3
Q

hard of hearing

A

mild to severe hearing loss who probably use speech and communication
(will need edu and tech support)

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4
Q

Hearing impairment

A

a medical condition that leads to hearing loss- used in IDEA

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5
Q

Decibels (dB)

A

measures intensity or loudness of sound

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6
Q

Frequency(Hz)

A

measures the cycle of sounds per second

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7
Q

Sensorineural

A

caused by auditory nerve damage

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8
Q

Conductive

A

caused with transmission of sounds

structural and sound vibration

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9
Q

Mixed hearing loss

A

both conductive and sensorineural

sending to the brain

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10
Q

Mild to moderate hearing loss

A

26 dB- 70 dB, considered ‘Hard of Hearing’

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11
Q

Severe to profound hearing loss

A

greater than 70 dB

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12
Q

Separation of deaf from those hard of hearing

A

90 dB or greater

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13
Q

Congenital

A

hearing loss at birth

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14
Q

Adventitious

A

hearing loss acquired after birth

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15
Q

Pre-Lingual

A

hearing loss prior to development of speech/language

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16
Q

Post Lingual

A

hearing loss after speech and language

17
Q

Conductive hearing loss

  • Otitis Media
  • Blockage
  • Perforated Ear Drum
A

abnormality in the pinna or bones in the ear drum

-ear aches/ infections

18
Q

Sensorineural Hearing loss

A

genetic causes, environmental causes (sensorial implants)

19
Q

Cultural Characteristics

A

the deaf community is a distinct culture

use ASL for communication

20
Q

Intellectual Characteristics

A

no significant differences in perception, learning and memory

21
Q

Academic Characteristics

A

achievement scores are lower than hearing peers

22
Q

How to teach students hard of hearing?

A 
oralism
speech/lip reading
Finger spelling
signed exact english
total communication (all of the above)

Psych Test 3 (4 decks)

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