Chapter 8 Facial Treatments Flashcards

1
Q

Dionne knows that her skin condition is affected by too much sun, so she wears protective clothing and sunscreen. Which of the following skin conditions does she most likely have?

A

Hyperpigmentation

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2
Q

Which environmental aggravator would NOT affect acne?

A

Water-based products

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3
Q

Zoe would like to try something new to combat her acne, especially since the prom is about one month away. Which of the following procedures, would you recommend she add to her home care twice a week?

A

Clay mask

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4
Q

Which of the following procedures requires you to understand the angle of the hair follicle?

A

Extractions

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5
Q

Preparation for extractions typically include…

A

Exfoliation, steaming, and desincrustation

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6
Q

The skin is affected by warmth in all of the following ways except that it __________

A

Decreases circulation

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7
Q

How would you describe extractions?

A

Manually removing impurities and comedones from follicles

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8
Q

When in the facial process should a calming, hydrating mask be applied?

A

At the end

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9
Q

Why should you offer clients water after performing services?

A

To facilitate rehydration

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10
Q

Ellie has had a difficult morning and received a speeding ticket on her way to work. As she prepares to meet her first client, she…

A

Does not discuss her personal problems with said client.

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11
Q

When should the client be shown the area where he or she can change clothes and store any belongings?

A

Immediately upon arrival in the salon

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12
Q

What should female clients be instructed to remove before a facial treatment?

A

Bra

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13
Q

Who is responsible for instructing the client on how to get comfortable on the facial bed?

A

Esthetician

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14
Q

When in the process of draping the hair do you place the towel on the headrest?

A

At the beginning of the process

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15
Q

Desiree is getting an express facial today; which step in a basic facial will you most likely skip?

A

Extractions

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16
Q

Starr is a new student and does not understand why estheticians need to know what a client is doing for home care. What do you say to her?

A

It is probably the most important factor in successful skin care, as it impacts what products and procedures you will use.

17
Q

What should you do for about 15 minutes after the first treatment with a new client?

A

Explain proper home care

18
Q

Which of the following is true of an express facial?

A

Has fewer steps than a basic facial

19
Q

There are many variations of a basic facial. What should you tell a client who wants to know the approximate length of a full, basic facial?

A

60 minutes

20
Q

What skin type is associated with the treatment goal of stimulating sebum production?

A

Dry skin

21
Q

A client has very dry skin. What type of enzyme peel should you use to exfoliate during treatment?

A

Gentle

22
Q

A client has very dry skin. What type of enzyme peel should you use to exfoliate during treatment?

A

Gentle

23
Q

What is NOT a recommended treatment for dry skin?

A

Harsh exfoliation

24
Q

What can be caused by smoking, extreme weight loss, and physiological disease?

A

Accelerated skin aging

25
Q

What do facial treatments offer in addition to relaxation?

A

Improvement of the skin’s health

26
Q

What is true of facial treatments?

A

They are the core treatments that estheticians perform

27
Q

Jack is considering having a facial but isn’t clear on what a facial treatment involves. Which of the following best describes a facial?

A

Professional service designed to improve and rejuvenate the skin

28
Q

A client thinks they may need a prescription for acne scars. Who can issue prescriptions?

A

Physicians

29
Q

Jolene likes to stay current on trends in the esthetic industry. How often should she take a class or go to a conference?

A

At least once a year

30
Q

The manager of a spa emphasizes that estheticians need to speak to clients in a quiet and professional manner. Why is this helpful?

A

Clients will relax and enjoy their treatment

31
Q

A client is in a rush and can’t stay for a full facial. You advise a mini-facial because its length is only ____________

A

30 minutes

32
Q

In a men’s skin care treatment, what should you do after cleansing the client’s skin?

A

Complete a thorough skin analysis with a magnifying lamp

33
Q

When during the facial procedure should you apply moisturizer and/or sunscreen?

A

At the end

34
Q

Jean notices that a male client has folliculitis. How will she explain it to him? Folliculitis is __________.

A

An inflammation of the hair follicles

35
Q

What causes pseudofolliculitis?

A

Improper shaving

36
Q

Why should comedogenic products be avoided for clients with acne?

A

These products tend to aggravate or produce acne symptoms

37
Q

During an acne treatment, why is it important to soften the outmost layer of the skin prior to beginning any extraction?

A

Because the skin may be tight and dehydrated

38
Q

Astringent application is critical after extractions for all the following reasons except _____________.

A

Rehydrating the skin

39
Q

All of the following are important considerations for a men’s skin care product line except for ____________.

A

Heavy lotions