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Barber College > Chapter 8 Chemistry Glossary > Flashcards

Chapter 8 Chemistry Glossary Flashcards

0
Q

Solution that have a pH below 7.0

A

Acids

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1
Q

Shampoos that are balanced to the pH of hair and skin (4.5 to 5.5)

A

Acid balanced shampoos

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2
Q

Smallest particle of an element that still retain the properties of that element.

A

Atoms

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3
Q

Designed for hair and scalp conditions

A

Balancing shampoos

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4
Q

Also known as alkalis

A

Bases

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5
Q

Temporary colors or shampoo products with a blue base used to offset yellow and gray tones in the hair

A

Bluing rinses

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6
Q

Change in the chemical composition of a substance by which new substances are formed.

A

Chemical change

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7
Q

Characteristics that can only be determined with a chemical reaction.

A

Chemical properties

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8
Q

The science that deals with the composition, structure , and properties of matter

A

Chemistry

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9
Q

Shampoos containing an acidic ingredient that cuts through product build up.

A

Clarifying shampoos

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10
Q

Created by combining surfactant bases with basic dyes

A

Color enhancing shampoos

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11
Q

Two or more atoms of different elements united chemically with fixed chemicals composition,define proportions and distinct properties.

A

Compounds

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12
Q

Chemical agents used to deposit protein or moisturizer in the hair

A

Conditioner

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13
Q

Chemical mixture of concentrated protein and moisturizer

A

Deep conditioner treatments

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14
Q

Shampoos that cleanse the hair without water

A

Dry or powder shampoo

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15
Q

The simplest form of matter

A

Element

16
Q

Mixture of two or more Immiscible substances united with the aid of a binder or emulsifier.

A

Emulsions

17
Q

Chemistry dealing with compound lacking carbon

A

Inorganic chemistry

18
Q

Conditioner that typically remain on the hair from one to five minutes and are rinsed out

A

Instant conditioiner

19
Q

An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge

A

Ion

20
Q

The separation of a substance into ions

A

Ionization

21
Q

Conditioner and thermal protectors that can be left in the hair with out rinsing

A

Leave in conditioner

22
Q

Liquid shampoos that evaporate quickly and do not require rinsing.

A

Liquid dry shampoos

23
Q

Any substance that occupies space , has a physical and chemical properties , and exits in the form of solid , liquid or gas.

A

Matter

24
Q

Rinse formulated to control minor dandruff and scalp conditions

A

Medicated rinse

Barber College (6 decks)

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