Chapter 4 Microbiology Flashcards

0
Q
  1. Cocci are ________ bacteria that appear singularly or in groups.
A

Round

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1
Q
  1. Spirilla are ______ shaped bacteria.
A

Corkscrew

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2
Q
  1. Bacilli are short ____________bacteria
A

Rod shaped

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3
Q
  1. Syphillis is caused by a bacteria called _________
A

Treponema pallidum

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4
Q
  1. Bacteria causes ________ _________ __________ ___________
A

Staphylococci, Abscess , pustules , pimples.

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5
Q
  1. Flagella are used for __________ by bacilli and spirilla
A

Movement

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6
Q
  1. Bacteria form spores during the __________ stage
A

Inactive

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7
Q
  1. Bacteria divide into two new cells during ________
A

Mitosis

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8
Q
  1. A pimple is a __________ infection.
A

Local

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9
Q
  1. A general infection is present when the ____________ carries bacteria and their toxins to all parts of the body.
A

Blood stream

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10
Q
  1. A disease transmitted from one person to another is ________
A

Contagious

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11
Q
  1. An epidemic is a communicable disease that attacks a large number people in a ________ ________.
A

Particular area

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12
Q
  1. Blood borne pathogens cause ___________.
A

Hepatitis

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13
Q
  1. A scratch on the skin is can be away for __________ to enter the body
A

Pathogens

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14
Q
  1. One of the body’s defense forces is ________ blood cells
A

White

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15
Q
  1. Immunity is the body’s ability to ____________
A

Resist

16
Q
  1. An aseptic environment is free of __________ __________.
A

Disease germ

17
Q
  1. Parasite draw their nourishment from a ______ host organism
A

Living

18
Q
  1. A fungus causes ___________
A

Ring worms

19
Q
  1. Inoculation can help give _________ immunity
A

Acquired

20
Q
  1. Hepatitis causes inflammation of the ________
A

Liver

21
Q
  1. Sneezing does not cause the spread of ________
A

HIV

22
Q
  1. Cutting an infected client with a tool and then using it on another client in the barber shop that may spread ______
A

HIV

23
Q
  1. The bone marrow is the place where _______ is/are manufactured
A

Lymphocytes

24
Q
  1. Body secretion that fight infections include _________ juices
A

Digestive