Chapter 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Each level of classification is called…

A

Taxa

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2
Q

Orchard of life

A

Barminology

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3
Q

Science of classifying organisms

A

Taxonomy

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4
Q

Is the science of classification

A

Systematics

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5
Q

Tree of life, shows the evolutionary relationships between groups of organisms

A

Phylogenic tree

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6
Q

Reclassifying organisms according to their evolutionary history

A

Cladistics

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7
Q

3 domains of life

A

Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya

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8
Q

Prokaryotic cells
Extremophiles (like extreme places)
Heterotrophic or autotrophic
Unicellular or may form colonies

A

Archaea

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9
Q
Prokaryotic cells 
Unicellular 
May cause or prevent disease 
Heterotrophic or autotrophic 
Ex. (E. Coli & salmonella)
A

Bacteria

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10
Q
Have membrane bound cells 
Ex: 
Animals 
Plants 
Protista 
Fungi 
Chromista ex. (Kelp, algae, water molds, etc.) no true organs
A

Eukaryota

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