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BIOLOGY STUDY GUIDE- FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

Study of life

A

Biology

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2
Q

How does God speak to mankind?

A

His creation, His word, Holy Spirit

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3
Q

Educated guess to a solution

A

Hypothesis

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4
Q

Group you don’t expose to the independent variable

A

Control group

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5
Q

Is exposed to the independent variable

A

Experimental

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6
Q

You only want one when conducting an experiment

A

Variable

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7
Q

Information you gather

A

Data

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8
Q

Specific data turns into general

A

Inductive reasoning

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9
Q

General data into specific

A

Deductive

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10
Q

Non-living things turn into living things

A

Spontaneous generation

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11
Q

Living things only come from other living things

A

Biogenesis

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12
Q

False statement

A

Fallacy

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13
Q

Popularized doctrine of humors

A

Hippocrates

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14
Q

Energy is taken in

A

Endothermic reactions

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15
Q

Energy is taken out

A

Exothermic reaction

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16
Q

Amount of energy needed to start

A

Activation energy

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17
Q

Atoms can be gained or lost; charged particles

A

Ions

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18
Q

2 basic components of the universe

A

Matter and energy

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19
Q

Will continue until equilibrium is reached

A

Diffusion

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20
Q

Make up chromosomes and genetic material

A

Nucleus acids

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21
Q

Building blocks of proteins

A

Amino acids

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22
Q

Characteristics of, many are reversible and can permit a reaction to go either direction

A

Enzymes

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23
Q

Double helix

A

DNA

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24
Q

A group of organisms of the same kind in the same community

A

Population

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25
Groups of cells turn into
Tissues
26
Groups of tissues turn into
Organs
27
A group of organs turn into
Systems
28
Have membrane bound cells
Eukaryotic
29
Don’t have membrane bound cells
Prokaryotic cells
30
Study of cells
Cytology
31
Primary catalyst of photosynthesis
Chlorophyll A
32
Trips light energy
Chlorophyll
33
Where photosynthesis take place
Chloroplasts
34
Makes their own food
Autotrophic
35
Doesn’t make their own food
Heterotrophic
36
Uses carbon dioxide, water and sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen
Photosynthesis
37
Turns light into chemical energy
Photosynthesis
38
Energy stored within cells
ATP
39
With oxygen
Aerobic
40
Without oxygen
Anaerobic
41
Process of converting glucose and oxygen in water, carbon, and energy
Cellular respiration
42
Only found in RNA
Uracil
43
Code for amino acid
Codon
44
Braking down food for energy occurs, all heterotrophic and autotrophic
Cellular respiration
45
Codon and anticodon
Translation
46
Most protozoans are...
Heterosexual
47
What fungi cell walls are made up of...
Chitin
48
Tissue abundant at the top of the root cap
Meristematic tissue
49
Arthropods have ____ sections
3
50
Pair of identical alleles
Homozygous
51
Pair of different alleles
Heterozygous
52
Made of nucleus acids
Genes
53
Hunan chromosome number
46
54
Formation of ova and sperm
Gametogenesis
55
Forms gametes
Meiosis
56
Carried on X-chromosome
Sex-linked traits
57
Body of facts
Science
58
All genes present
Gene pool
59
Error in cells
Mutagen
60
In scientific work the primary goal is...
To find something workable
61
Steady state
Homeostasis
62
Conducted photosynthesis into phases
Malvin Calvin
63
Where does cellular respiration occur
Mitochondria
64
Austrian monk
Member
65
Phenotype of family
Pedigree

Biology (5 decks)

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